Phase 2
Completed N=26
Vitamin D and Soy Supplements in Treating Patients With Recurrent Prostate Cancer
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00499408 ↗Enrolled (actual)
26
Serious AEs
19.2%
Results posted
Feb 2014
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Participants Showing a 50% Reduction in Serum Prostate Specific Antigen(PSA) During Treatment — 0 participants
Summary
RATIONALE: Vitamin D and soy extract may be effective in lowering prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels in patients with recurrent prostate cancer that has not responded to previous treatment.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving vitamin D together with soy supplements works in treating patients with recurrent prostate cancer.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants Showing a 50% Reduction in Serum Prostate Specific Antigen(PSA) During Treatment |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Changes in PSA Slope |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Changes in PSA Doubling Time |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Adverse Events, Grades 1-5 |
93; 30; 7; 0; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Progression |
10.3 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion:
- Age > 18 years
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate
- Biochemical relapse following definitive therapy by ASTRO criteria (PSA with 3 consecutive rising measurements separated by at least one month) and minimum PSA ≥ 1.0 ng/mL
- PSA doubling time of ≥ 6 months, as demonstrated by 3 PSA measurements obtained ≥ 2 months apart
- No hormonal therapy in 6 months prior to enrollment
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy > 3 months
- At least 2 years since prior definitive radiotherapy
- No concurrent cholecalciferol, calcium, or soy supplements
- Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,000/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
- Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
- Calcium > 8.5 mg/dL and < 10.5 mg/dL
- Testosterone ≥ 150 ng/dL
Exclusion:
- No clinically evident brain metastases
- Concurrent cholecalciferol, calcium, or soy supplements
- Concurrent chemotherapy with nonstudy drugs
- Serious medical illness that would limit survival to < 3 months, or psychiatric condition that would preclude giving informed consent
- Other malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer, adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for the past 5 years
- Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection
- Hemorrhagic disorder
- Evidence of metastatic disease by bone scan or CT scan
- History of hypercalcemia
- More History of exposure to other phytotherapeutics, including PC-SPES and Saw Palmetto, within the last year.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00499408). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.