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N/A N=4,855 Randomized Screening

Two Approaches to Routine HIV Testing in a Hospital Emergency Department

HIV Infections

Enrolled (actual)
4,855
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jul 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Linkage to Care of Newly Diagnosed HIV Infected Participants — 0; 7; 0; 4 participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Counselor-based HIV screening (Behavioral); Emergency staff member-based HIV screening (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Primary completion
Jul 2008

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Linkage to Care of Newly Diagnosed HIV Infected Participants
0; 7; 0; 4
SECONDARY
Overall Rapid HIV Testing Rate
1382; 643 <0.001 sig

Summary

This study will compare the effectiveness of two different approaches to providing routine HIV counseling, testing, and referral services in an urban hospital emergency department setting.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Waiting to receive care in the Brigham and Women's Hospital emergency room
  • English- or Spanish-speaking
  • Enters the emergency room when an HIV counselor is available

Exclusion Criteria

  • An estimated severity index score of 1 or 2 who have mechanical ventilation or are not deemed alert, awake, and oriented to person, place and time by the triage nurse
  • HIV infected
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00502944). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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