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Phase 3 N=802 Randomized Treatment

Study Investigating a Standard Regimen in de Novo Kidney Transplant Patients Versus a Calcineurin Inhibitor (CNI)-Free Regimen and a CNI-low Dose Regimen

Kidney Transplantation

Enrolled (actual)
802
Serious AEs
52.9%
Results posted
Jan 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: GFR Via Nankivell Method at Month 12 - CNI-Free vs Standard Regimen — 63.03; 68.59; 63.08 ml/min/1.73m² — p=< 0.0001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Everolimus (Drug); Myfortic (Drug); Sandimmun Optoral (Drug); Simulect® (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Primary completion
Jun 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
GFR Via Nankivell Method at Month 12 - CNI-Free vs Standard Regimen
63.03; 68.59; 63.08 < 0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
GFR Via Nankivell Formula at Month 12 - All Regimens
63.03; 68.59; 63.08
SECONDARY
GFR at Month 12 Utilizing Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Method
50.23; 56.36; 50.24
SECONDARY
GFR at Month 12 Utilizing Cockcroft-Gault Formula
60.18; 64.87; 61.16
SECONDARY
Mean Change in Serum Creatinine From Month 3 to Month 12
1.66; 1.58; 1.76
SECONDARY
Efficacy Event Data From Baseline 2 (Month 3) to Month 6
6; 15; 10; 0; 1; 1
SECONDARY
Efficacy Event Data Baseline 2 (Month 3) to Month 12
13; 20; 13; 1; 2; 1
SECONDARY
Change From BL2 (Month 3) to Month 12 in Cardiovascular Risk (Framingham Score; 10-year Cardiovascular Risk)
10.9; 10.2; 9.5; 10.3; 8.8; 9.3
SECONDARY
GFR Calculated Via Nankivell Formula at Month 60
60.24; 66.98; 58.74
SECONDARY
GFR at Month 60 Utilizing Cockcroft-Gault Formula
55.92; 61.6; 52.91
SECONDARY
GFR at Month 60 Utilizing Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Method
47.56; 53.41; 44.79
SECONDARY
Mean Change in Serum Creatinine From Month 3 to Month 60
1.94; 1.69; 2.01
SECONDARY
Efficacy Event Data After Month 12 to Month 60
13; 13; 12; 7; 7; 3

Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare renal function of immunosuppressive regimens with different relevance of the calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) cyclosporine: standard dose CNI, low dose CNI, CNI free in de novo kidney transplant patients after 12 months of therapy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Males or females, aged 18 - 70 years
  • Recipients of de novo cadaveric, living unrelated or living related kidney transplants
  • Females capable of becoming pregnant must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to or at screening, and are required to practice an approved method of birth control for the duration of the study and for a period of 6 weeks following discontinuation of study medication, even where there has been a history of infertility.
  • Patients who are willing and able to participate in the study and from whom written informed consent has been obtained.

Exclusion criteria

  • More than one previous renal transplantation
  • Multi-organ recipients (e.g., kidney and pancreas) or previous transplant with any other organ, different from kidney
  • Patients receiving a kidney from a non-heart beating donor
  • Donor age: 70 years
  • Graft loss due to immunological reasons in the first year after transplantation (in case of secondary transplantation)
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00514514). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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