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Phase 3 N=126 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Study of Adderall-XR for the Treatment of Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Cocaine Dependence

Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder · Cocaine Dependence

Enrolled (actual)
126
Serious AEs
1.6%
Results posted
Sep 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Last Three Weeks of Cocaine Abstinence Based on Urine Toxicology Results and Self Reported Use — 7; 18; 30 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Placebo (Drug); Adderall-XR (Drug)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
New York State Psychiatric Institute
Primary completion
Jul 2013

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Last Three Weeks of Cocaine Abstinence Based on Urine Toxicology Results and Self Reported Use
7; 18; 30
PRIMARY
ADHD Symptoms Based on ADHD Rating Scale
17; 30; 25

Summary

The proposed protocol is a 3 group double-blind, placebo-controlled outpatient study of the safety and efficacy of Adderall-XR (ER-MAS) in the treatment of comorbid ADHD and cocaine dependence. Since this medication has independently shown promise in helping with ADHD and cocaine abuse, we are proposing that it may be successful in the treatment of comorbid ADHD and cocaine abuse. We plan to enroll 75 subjects in a 14-week trial. The primary objectives of the study are to determine the efficacy of ER-MAS in promoting cocaine abstinence and improvement in ADHD symptomology among cocaine-dependent patients with comorbid ADHD.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Men and women between the ages of 18-60 who meet DSM-IV criteria for current cocaine dependence and adult ADHD (DSM-IV-TR).
  • Used cocaine at least four days in the past month
  • Must have a Body Mass Index (BMI) > 18 kg/m2
  • Alcohol Breathalyzer (BraC) at consent of 140, DBP> 90, or HR > 100 when sitting quietly), acute hepatitis (patients with chronic mildly elevated transaminases < 3x upper limit of normal are acceptable), or uncontrolled diabetes.
  • Individuals with a history of seizures
  • History of allergic reaction to candidate medication (amphetamine and/or ER-MAS).
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing.
  • History of failure to respond to a previous adequate trial of the candidate medication for cocaine dependence
  • Individuals who are legally mandated (e.g., to avoid incarceration, monetary or other penalties, etc.) to participate in substance abuse treatment program
  • History of glaucoma
  • Individuals who report use of MAOI within 14 days of study start
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00553319). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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