Phase 4
Completed N=12
Secondary Prevention With Paroxetine vs. Placebo in Subthreshold Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00560612 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
12
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2011
Primary outcomePrimary: Change in Clinician Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) Scores — -3.40; -5.00 Units on a scale — p=0.7054
Summary
The purpose of this study is: 1) To document the effectiveness and tolerability of paroxetine for the treatment of subthreshold posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in veterans in the early post-deployment period; and 2) To determine the potential efficacy of paroxetine in preventing the progression of anxiety symptoms to PTSD and other anxiety disorders, and improving overall veteran function.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change in Clinician Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) Scores |
-3.40; -5.00 | 0.7054 |
| SECONDARY Change in Short PTSD Rating Interview Scores |
-3.80; -2.00 | 0.4583 |
| SECONDARY Change in Connor Davidson Resilience Scale Scores |
-0.80; -1.29 | 0.7443 |
| SECONDARY Change in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Scores |
-3.40; -0.17 | 0.065 |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Veterans 18-55 years of age
- Diagnosis of subthreshold PTSD (at least one symptom in PTSD symptom clusters B, C, and D by structured interview; with or without functional impairment exposure to war zone stressors)
- Written informed consent; and
- A negative serum pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential.
Exclusion Criteria
- Lifetime history of DSM-IV diagnosis of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, or cognitive disorder due to a general medical condition
- History of substance dependence within the last 3 months
- Significant suicide risk or serious suicide attempt within the last year
- Clinically significant medical condition or laboratory or EKG abnormality
- Women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to practice an acceptable method of contraception
- Subjects needing concurrent use of psychiatric medications
- History of hypersensitivity to paroxetine
- HADS depression subscale score > 12
- Failure to respond to an adequate trial of paroxetine (20 mg/day x 8 wks).
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00560612). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.