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Phase 2 N=37 Treatment

Phase II Study of Vandetanib in Individuals With Kidney Cancer

Renal Cancer · Von Hippel Lindau

Enrolled (actual)
37
Serious AEs
13.5%
Results posted
Mar 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Response Rate. — 3; 0; 75; 0 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
ZACTIMA (Vandetanib) (ZD6474) (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Primary completion
Jun 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Overall Response Rate.
3; 0; 75; 0; 22
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
37
SECONDARY
Time To Progression (TTP)
13.8
SECONDARY
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
13.8
SECONDARY
Effect of Vandetanib (ZD6474) on Endothelial Progenitor Cells
214.44; 115.79; 160.20
SECONDARY
Effect of Vandetanib (ZD6474) on Circulating Endothelial Cells (CEC)
83.83; 63.08; 155.8
SECONDARY
Response in Pancreatic Tumors/Cysts Associated With Von Hippel Lindau (VHL)
0; 0; 0; 2
SECONDARY
Response in Central Nervous System (CNS) Hemangioblastomas Associated With Von Hippel Lindau (VHL)
0; 0; 0; 2
SECONDARY
Response in Pheochromocytomas Associated With Von Hippel Lindau (VHL)

Summary

This study will examine the effectiveness of an investigational drug called ZD6474 (also known as vandetanib or ZACTIMA). Vandetanib is an experimental drug that is designed to prevent the growth and development of new blood vessels on tumors and to prevent the direct growth of cancer cells. It has been tested in a number of clinical trials on adults with cancer, but the United States (U.S.) Food and Drug Administration has not specifically approved it as a cancer treatment. The purpose of this investigational study is to better understand how vandetanib affects humans who have kidney cancer related to von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease, and to develop tests that may improve researchers understanding of kidney cancer and its effects. Volunteers must be at least 18 years old and must have been diagnosed with kidney cancer related to VHL. Candidates must have a life expectancy greater than three months and must have at least one measurable renal tumor for study purposes. Candidates may not be receiving any other investigational agents or have been treated with an investigational drug within the past four weeks. Candidates who have had surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy within the past four weeks will be excluded from the study. Candidates will be screened with a physical examination and medical history. During the study, participants will receive an oral dose of vandetanib once a day for 28 days (a treatment period known as a cycle). Participants will need to return to the National Institutes of Health every two weeks on the same day of the week as the first dose of vandetanib for a series of tests and procedures, including blood and urine tests and an electrocardiogram. Every 12 weeks, computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans will be done to assess the size of participants tumors. Participants whose tumors do not grow and who do not have unacceptable side effects may continue to receive vandetanib to maintain the current condition, until researchers conclude the study....

Eligibility Criteria

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Patients must satisfy all the following criteria to be eligible for study enrolment.

Clinical diagnosis of von Hippel Lindau disease.

The presence of at least one measurable (as defined by RECIST) renal tumor (renal cell carcinoma (RCC)). Patients with tumors localized to the kidney as well as those with metastatic RCC are eligible.

Age greater than or equal to 18 years.

Life expectancy greater than 3 months

Performance status Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2.

Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below: white blood cell (WBC) count greater than or equal to 3,000micro/L, absolute neutrophil count greater than or equal to 1,500 micro/L platelet count greater than or equal to 100,000 micro/L, serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 times upper limit of reference range or measured 24 hr. creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 50 ml/min, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) less than 2.5 times upper limit of reference range, total bilirubin less than 1.5 times upper limit of reference range (less than 3 times upper limit of reference range in patients with Gilberts disease), alkaline phosphatase less than or equal to 2.5 times upper limit of reference range (or less than or equal to 5 times upper limit of reference range if considered to be related to liver metastases by the principal investigator (PI)).

No history of serious intercurrent medical illness.

At least four weeks from completion of any other surgical or investigational therapy for von Hippel Lindau and at least 4 weeks from any major surgical procedure. In addition, patients who have undergone recent major surgery should have well healed surgical incisions.

All men and women of childbearing potential must use effective contraception.

Negative pregnancy test in female patients of childbearing potential within 7 days prior to enrolment on study

Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA

Prior or concomitant non-von Hippel Lindau associated malignancy with the exception of adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical carcinoma in situ or any other malignancy from which the patient has remained disease free for more than five years.

Known brain metastases (unless adequately resected or irradiated with no evidence of recurrence for at least 6 months).

Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events (to less than or equal to grade 1 Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0) due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.

Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents or have received treatment with a non-approved or investigational drug within 4 weeks prior to Day 1 of study treatment except those used for imaging studies.

Use of 5HT-3 antagonists because of the potential effect on corrected QT interval (QTc) interval.

Any concurrent medication that may cause QTc prolongation or induce Torsades de Pointes.

Concomitant medications that are potent inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) function, such as rifampin, rifabutin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, barbiturates such as phenobarbital, or St. Johns Wort.

Clinically significant cardiac event (including symptomatic heart failure, myocardial infarction or angina) within 3 months of entry or presence of any cardiac disease that in the opinion of the Principal Investigator increases the risk of ventricular arrhythmia.

History of clinically significant arrhythmia [including multifocal premature ventricular contraction (PVC), bigeminy, trigeminy, ventricular tachycardia] that is symptomatic or requires treatment (CTCAE grade 3) or asymptomatic sustained ventricular tachycardia

Uncontrolled atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation controlled on medication is not excluded.

Presence of

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00566995). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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