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N/A N=174 Randomized Treatment

Comparing IM vs. Vaginal Progesterone for Pre-term Birth

Infant, Premature · Premature Birth

Enrolled (actual)
174
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Preterm Birth — 29; 30 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Intramuscular Progesterone (Drug); Vaginal Progesterone (Drug)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
University of Oklahoma
Primary completion
May 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Preterm Birth
13; 14; 7; 8
SECONDARY
Preterm Birth
13; 14; 7; 8
SECONDARY
Gestational Age at Delivery
35.8; 36.3
SECONDARY
Mean Neonatal Birth Weight
2680.6; 2771.6

Summary

This is a randomized controlled trial comparing weekly intramuscular injection of 17 alpha hydroxylprogesterone caproate with daily vaginal progesterone in women with singleton pregnancies and history of prior spontaneous preterm birth in terms of maternal, fetal and neonatal outcomes. Our aim is to assess the effects on maternal, fetal and neonatal outcomes of antenatal progesterone administered intramuscularly versus vaginally in women with singleton pregnancy and a history of prior preterm birth.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Singleton pregnancies
  • History of spontaneous preterm brith (between 20 weeks and 36 weeks 6 days)
  • Gestational age between 16 weeks 0 days and 20 weeks 6 days.
  • Signed consent to participate in the trial

Exclusion Criteria

  • Multiple Gestation
  • Prior elective fetal reduction or planned termination
  • Known spontaneous reduction to singleton
  • Major fetal anomaly or known fetal chromosomal abnormalities
  • Progesteone used this pregnancy
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00579553). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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