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Phase 2 N=23 Randomized Treatment

Pilot hu14.18-IL2 in Resectable Recurrent Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma

Melanoma

Enrolled (actual)
23
Serious AEs
21.7%
Results posted
Oct 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Ganglioside Expressed by Tumor Cells (GD2) — 3; 3; 3; 3 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
hu14.18-IL2 (Drug)
Age
Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 15+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Primary completion
Sep 2018

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Ganglioside Expressed by Tumor Cells (GD2)
3; 3; 3; 3
PRIMARY
Recurrence Free Survival (RFS)
5.73
PRIMARY
Overall Survival (OS)
61.57
SECONDARY
C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
0; 0; 9; 11; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Lymphocyte Count
1750; 1440; 200; 250; 4910; 3900
SECONDARY
Anti-Idiotypic Antibodies
0.2; 0.2; 0.4; 0.8; 1.5; 1.7
SECONDARY
Anti-Fc-IL2 Antibodies
SECONDARY
In Vitro Soluble Interleukin-2 (IL2) Receptor Alpha Levels
1293.0; 1229.7; 6669.0; 6285.8; 10837.5; 7378.5

Summary

Evaluate the antitumor activity of hu14.18-IL2 in the minimal residual disease setting. Evaluate the time to recurrence and overall survival of patients treated with hu14.18-IL2.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects must have recurrent stage III (i.e., recurrent regional metastasis), or stage IV (i.e., any distant metastasis) melanoma for which surgical resection would be clinically recommended, with biopsy proven (current or previous) Stage III or Stage IV disease. Any biopsies obtained to demonstrate recurrent regional metastasis or distant metastasis must be considered clinically appropriate for clinical management and must not be performed solely for meeting eligibility criteria. In addition, subjects must have disease that has not yet been completely excised.
  • Patients must have disease which involves 3 or fewer sites. A nodal basin recurrence will be scored as one site, even if multiple nodes are positive. "Clustered" subcutaneous and/or cutaneous lesions that can be removed in a single surgical excision will be scored as one site, even if multiple subcutaneous and/or cutaneous lesions are present.
  • The subjects' disease is determined to be completely resectable with uninvolved margins using standard surgical guidelines based on physical exam and radiographic imaging (MRI or CT of the head, and CT or MRI of the chest, abdomen and pelvis).
  • Subjects must have one of the following: a) Stage III melanoma with recurrence after prior surgery, with or without subsequent adjuvant systemic (standard or experimental) and/or radiotherapy management Or b) Stage IV melanoma (cutaneous, ocular, mucosal, or unknown primary)
  • Subjects must be 18 years old or older OR if they are 15 years old or greater, considered to be mature minors, able to give adult informed consent (with parental co-signature), meet all other eligibility criteria, and also weigh at least 45 kg.. Subjects must weigh at least 45 kg in order to safely provide sufficient blood for monitoring studies (see section 7.7 for details).
  • Subjects must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Subjects must have adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function.
  • Subjects with one or more of the following cardiac risk factors must complete a stress radionuclide scan with no evidence of myocardial ischemia or heart failure: (a) a history of cardiac disease, (b) age greater than 65 years old, (c) any clinically significant abnormality found on ECG (required at baseline), or (d) significant risk factors for coronary artery disease (history of significant dyslipidemia; any treatment for dyslipidemia; or two first degree relatives with a documented myocardial infarction prior to age 55).
  • Subjects with significant history of pulmonary disease, shortness of breath at rest, or known Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) must have pulmonary function tests within 35% of normal age-predicted values.
  • Subjects must be willing and able to provide informed written consent prior to any study-related procedures.
  • Subjects must have no immediate requirements for palliative chemotherapy, palliative radiotherapy, or palliative hormonal therapy.
  • Subjects must be willing and able to discontinue antihypertensive medications if advised to do so for days of hu14.18-IL2 infusion.
  • Subjects must have slides available from stage III or stage IV melanoma. Paraffin blocks are preferable, but at a minimum, slides documenting melanoma by biopsy (including fine needle cytology) must be available for pathology review, and potential restaining/staining (see Section 7.4, Surgical Pathology Guidelines). Prior histologic demonstration of metastatic melanoma (either stage III or Stage IV) may be utilized if a repeat biopsy is not clinically needed to to establish eligibility.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects are ineligible if they have received monoclonal antibodies (mAb) during biologic therapy, tumor imaging, purging of autologous marrow/stem cells for re-infusion or for any other reason unless serological testing is performed. If the absence of detectable antibody (over background) to hu14.18 is documented, the subjec
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00590824). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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