Phase 4
N=3,650
Canadian Manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed (Td) Vaccine Compared With U.S. Manufactured Td
Diphtheria · Tetanus
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00601835 ↗Enrolled (actual)
3,650
Serious AEs
2.8%
Results posted
Feb 2011
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants ≥ 60 Years of Age With Antibody Levels ≥ 0.10 IU/mL to Tetanus and Diphtheria. — 96; 97; 71; 71 Percentage of participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed (Td) Vaccine (Biological)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult · 11+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
- Primary completion
- Jul 2005
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants ≥ 60 Years of Age With Antibody Levels ≥ 0.10 IU/mL to Tetanus and Diphtheria. |
96; 97; 71; 71; 82; 84 | — |
| SECONDARY Post-vaccination Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) to Tetanus and Diphtheria in Participants ≥ 60 Years Vaccinated With Canadian-manufactured or US-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed Vaccine. |
6.83; 7.35; 0.459; 0.409 | — |
Summary
To compare the seroprotection rates and booster responses to Canadian-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine to the seroprotection rates and booster responses to the US-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine when administered to subjects ≥ 60 years of age.
To compare the post-vaccination geometric mean titers of antibody (GMTs) to Canadian manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine to the post-vaccination GMTs to the US manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine when administered to subjects ≥ 60 years of age.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Participant is healthy as per medical history reported by subject.
- Participant is at least 11 years of age at the time of vaccination.
- Participant has a signed Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed assent/consent form. For subjects 11 to 17 years of age, a written informed consent must be obtained from parent(s) or legal guardian(s) and a written informed assent must be obtained from the subject
- Participant provides history or documentation of primary or booster immunization with Diphtheria and Tetanus.
- Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at the time of enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria
- Serious and uncontrolled chronic disease (i.e., cardiac, pulmonary, renal, neurologic, metabolic, rheumatologic, etc.).
- Known or suspected impairment of immunologic function.
- Acute medical illness with or without fever within the last 72 hours or an oral temperature ≥ 100.4°F (≥ 38°C) at the time of enrollment.
- Administration of immune globulin or other blood products within the last three months; administration of corticosteroids (injected or oral) or other immunomodulatory therapy within six weeks of the study vaccine. However, individuals on a tapering dose schedule of oral steroids may be included in the trial, as long as steroids were discontinued more than two weeks prior to enrollment.
- Received any vaccine, other than influenza vaccine, in the 28-day period prior to enrollment or scheduled to receive any vaccination, other than influenza prior to Visit 2 blood draw. For influenza vaccine only, exclude if received in the 14 day period prior to enrollment or scheduled to receive in the 14 day period after Visit 1.
- Suspected or known hypersensitivity to Td components, thimerosal (for subjects > 60 years of age) or latex rubber.
- Unable to attend scheduled visits or unable to comply with the study procedures.
- Enrolled in another clinical trial.
- Any condition that would pose a health risk to the participant or interfere with the evaluation of the vaccine in the opinion of the investigator.
- A positive urine pregnancy test at the time of enrollment for all females of childbearing potential.
- Female of childbearing potential who does not agree either to remain abstinent or to use effective birth control during the period of the trial.
- Breast feeding during the period of the trial.
- A history of Guillain- Barré syndrome within 6 weeks after a previous dose of a tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine.
- Receipt of a tetanus or diphtheria vaccination within the 5 years prior to enrollment.
- A previous history of diphtheria disease within the last 25 years or tetanus disease
- History of Arthus-type hypersensitivity reaction or a temperature >103° F following a prior dose of tetanus toxoid, unless 10 years have elapsed since the previous dose.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00601835). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.