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Phase 2 Completed N=84 Randomized Treatment

Tipifarnib and Etoposide in Treating Older Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Previously Untreated Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00602771 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
84
Serious AEs
15.5%
Results posted
May 2014
Primary outcomePrimary: Complete Response — 0; 0 participants

Summary

This randomized phase II trial is studying the side effects and how well giving tipifarnib together with etoposide works in treating older patients with newly diagnosed, previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia. Tipifarnib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as etoposide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving tipifarnib together with etoposide may kill more cancer cells.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Complete Response
0; 0

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria:

  • Pathologically confirmed newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
  • Subtypes M0, M1, M2, M4-7 disease
  • No newly diagnosed acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3)
  • Any of the following diseases:
  • De novo disease
  • Secondary AML
  • Myelodysplasia (MDS)-related AML (MDS/AML)
  • Treatment-related AML
  • Previously untreated disease
  • Patients who have received prior hydroxyurea alone or non-cytotoxic therapies for MDS (e.g., thalidomide, interferon, cytokines, 5-azacytidine, or revlimid) will be eligible for this study
  • Must be considered ineligible for traditional antileukemia chemotherapy
  • No hyperleukocytosis with ≥ 30, 000 blasts/uL or rapidly rising blast count with projected doubling time of =< 2 days
  • Patients may receive hydroxyurea to lower blast count to < 30,000 blasts/uL up to 24 hours before beginning tipifarnib and etoposide
  • No active CNS leukemia
  • No prior tipifarnib or etoposide
  • No concurrent radiotherapy, immunotherapy, or other chemotherapy
  • No concurrent enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (e.g., phenytoin, fosphenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, carbamazepine, or oxcarbazepine)
  • Patients may be changed to non-enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants and stabilized before starting study treatment

Inclusion Criteria

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Serum creatinine =< 2.0 mg/dL
  • SGOT and SGPT =< 3 times upper limit of normal
  • Bilirubin =< 2 mg/dL

Exclusion Criteria

  • Active, uncontrolled infection
  • Patients with infection under active treatment and controlled with antimicrobials are eligible
  • Presence of other life-threatening illnesses
  • Patients with mental deficits and/or psychiatric history that preclude them from giving informed consent or from following protocol
  • Allergies to imidazoles (e.g., clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, or econazole)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00602771). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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