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Phase 2 N=40 Randomized Treatment

A Safety/Efficacy Study of Intra-coronary Tenecteplase During Balloon Angioplasty to Treat Heart Attacks

Acute Myocardial Infarction

Enrolled (actual)
40
Serious AEs
8.3%
Results posted
Sep 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Percent Diameter Stenosis of the Culprit Lesion Following the First Bolus of Study Drug Prior to Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention — 100; 100 Percent diameter stenosis

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Tenecteplase (Drug); Sterile Saline (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
C. Michael Gibson, MS, MD
Primary completion
Nov 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percent Diameter Stenosis of the Culprit Lesion Following the First Bolus of Study Drug Prior to Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
100; 100
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Decrease in Thrombus Grade in the Culprit Artery Following the First Bolus of Study Drug Prior to Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
7; 2
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Myocardial Perfusion Grade (TMPG) of 2 or 3 in the Territory of the Culprit Artery Following Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Prior to Second Bolus of the Study Drug
8; 8
SECONDARY
Measurements of Flow Velocity in the Culprit Artery in Terms of Corrected Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Frame Count (cTFC)
26; 14
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Hyperemic Flow in the Culprit Artery. That is Corrected Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Frame Count (cTFC) of Less Than 14
1; 5
SECONDARY
Safety Endpoint: Number of Patients Who Developed Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Minor Bleeding
1; 0
SECONDARY
Safety Endpoint: Number of Patients Who Developed Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Minimal Bleeding
4; 2
SECONDARY
Safety Endpoint: Number of Patients Who Developed Cardiac Arrhythmias
1; 2
SECONDARY
Safety Endpoint: Number of Deaths
1; 0

Summary

The primary objective of this study is to gather preliminary data regarding the angiographic efficacy of the administration of low-dose adjunctive intracoronary (IC) tenecteplase during balloon angioplasty for heart attacks. We hypothesize that low-dose IC tenecteplase will enhance the breakdown of blood clots at the site of the culprit lesion leading to reduced damage to the heart muscle.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Subjects (men or women) at least 18 years and less than 75 years of age and
  • Ischemic discomfort ≥20 minutes and ≤6 hours of duration and
  • ST elevation ≥1mm (≥0.1mV) in two contiguous limb leads OR ≥2mm (≥0.2mV) in two contiguous precordial leads and
  • Occluded infarct-related artery (TIMI Flow Grade 0 or 1) at the time of coronary angiography and
  • Planned primary PCI within 2 hours of hospital presentation and
  • Planned or concomitant use of aspirin, clopidogrel, unfractionated heparin, and Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibition with intent to stent the infarct-related artery and
  • Informed consent able to be obtained

Exclusion Criteria

CLINICAL

  • Age ≥75 years
  • Maximal systolic blood pressure 180 OR DBP >110) at time of enrollment.
  • Cardiac arrest or arrhythmia requiring chest compressions or cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
  • Known pregnancy.

BIOCHEMICAL

  • Known thrombocytopenia (platelet count 4.0 mg/dL).

INCREASED BLEEDING RISK

  • Active internal bleeding
  • Recent (<3 months) gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • Recent intracranial or intraspinal surgery, trauma, major surgery, or biopsy of a parenchymal organ (< 1 month)
  • Known coagulopathy, platelet disorder, or history of thrombocytopenia
  • Current warfarin therapy
  • Known neoplasm
  • Any known history of transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, or active intracranial pathology including arteriovenous malformation or aneurysm

MEDICATIONS

  • Administration of a fibrinolytic agent within 72 hours
  • Known allergy or contraindication to fibrinolytics OR aspirin OR heparin OR clopidogrel

ANGIOGRAPHIC

  • Left Main Coronary artery culprit lesion
  • Ostial culprit lesion (ostium of LAD, LCX, or RCA).
  • Lesion in non-native coronary artery (e.g. saphenous vein graft, arterial conduit graft)
  • Subjects requiring urgent coronary artery bypass grafting
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00604695). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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