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Phase 3 N=8,094 Randomized Quadruple-blind Prevention

S0000D: Effect of Vitamin E and/or Selenium on Colorectal Polyps in Men Enrolled on SELECT Trial SWOG-S0000

Colorectal Cancer · Precancerous Condition

Enrolled (actual)
8,094
Serious AEs
0.8%
Results posted
Apr 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Effect of Selenium on Colorectal Adenoma (CRA) Occurrence, Analyzed by Active Selenium vs. Selenium Placebo — 1136; 1150 Participants — p=0.96

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Vitamin E (Drug); Selenium (Drug); Vitamin E placebo (Drug); selenium placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 50+ yrs
Sex
Male
Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Primary completion
Oct 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Effect of Selenium on Colorectal Adenoma (CRA) Occurrence, Analyzed by Active Selenium vs. Selenium Placebo
1136; 1150 0.96
PRIMARY
Effect of Selenium on Advanced Neoplasia, Analyzed by Active Selenium vs. Selenium Placebo
269; 282 0.32
PRIMARY
Effect of Selenium and/or Vitamin E on Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Incidence
10; 11; 9; 6
PRIMARY
Effect of Selenium on Occurrences of Multiple (>2) Adenomas
258; 276 0.24
SECONDARY
Effect of Vitamin E on CRA Occurrence, Analyzed by Active Vitamin E vs. Vitamin E Placebo
1159; 1127 0.38

Summary

RATIONALE: Studying tissue samples in the laboratory from participants receiving treatment on the Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial (SELECT) SWOG-S0000 may help doctors predict a participant's response to treatment and help plan the best treatment. PURPOSE: This phase III trial is studying the effect of vitamin E and/or selenium on colorectal polyps in men enrolled on SELECT Trial SWOG-S0000.

Eligibility Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Enrolled on the Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial (SELECT) SWOG-S0000
  • Screened by lower endoscopy (i.e., sigmoidoscopy and/or colonoscopy) after randomization on SELECT trial

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Willing to sign an applicable medical records release form
  • Willing to allow the release of tissue for central pathology review of resected polyps and endoscopic biopsies

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00706121). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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