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Phase 4 N=768 Prevention

Immune Responses in Adults to Revaccination With ADACEL® 10 Years After a Previous Dose

Pertussis · Tetanus · Diphtheria

Enrolled (actual)
768
Serious AEs
0.5%
Results posted
Apr 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants With Seroprotection Against Tetanus and Diphtheria Before and After Revaccination With ADACEL® 10 Years After a Previous Dose — 45; 49; 100; 100 Percentage of Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
Tetanus, Reduced Diphtheria Toxoid and Acellular Pertussis (ADACEL®) (Biological)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 20+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
Primary completion
Sep 2009

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants With Seroprotection Against Tetanus and Diphtheria Before and After Revaccination With ADACEL® 10 Years After a Previous Dose
45; 49; 100; 100; 74; 66
PRIMARY
Anti-Pertussis Geometric Mean Concentrations Post-vaccination With ADACEL® 10 Years After a Previous Dose
116; 89.2; 214; 249; 266; 216

Summary

The purpose of this study is to collect additional immunogenicity and safety data on re-dosing with Tdap vaccine (ADACEL®) in a continuing effort to address the public health need to establish broader population immunity against pertussis, as well as diphtheria and tetanus. Primary Objective: * To assess immune response to Tdap vaccine (ADACEL®) one month after booster vaccination.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Received Tdap or Tdap-IPV vaccine in study TD9707 or TD9805.
  • Never previously received Tdap vaccine and has not received any tetanus-, diphtheria , or pertussis-containing vaccine in the past 10 years.
  • Participated in TD9707 or TD9805 but does not meet inclusion/ exclusion criteria or willing to undergo phlebotomy but not willing to receive Tdap (ADACEL®) vaccine.
  • Signed Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent form
  • Able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures
  • For a woman, a negative urine pregnancy test and the use of effective method(s) of contraception, or the inability to become pregnant

Exclusion Criteria

  • Any condition listed as a contraindication in the ADACEL® Canadian product monograph
  • Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a health risk to the subject or interfere with the evaluation of the vaccine
  • Chronic illness, at a stage that could interfere with trial conduct or completion, in the opinion of the investigator
  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding 6 months, or long-term systemic (injected or oral) corticosteroid therapy. Individuals on a tapering dose schedule of oral steroids lasting less than 7 days may be included in the trial as long as they have not received more than 1 course within the last 2 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Febrile illness (temperature ≥ 37.5°C [99.5°F]) at the time of inclusion
  • History of documented diphtheria, pertussis, or tetanus disease since participation in studies TD9707 or TD9805. Or history of documented diphtheria, pertussis, or tetanus disease in the last 10 years.
  • Known or suspected receipt of a diphtheria-, pertussis-, or tetanus-containing vaccine since participation in study TD9707 or TD9805. For Group 2, known or suspected receipt of a diphtheria-, pertussis-, or tetanus-containing vaccine in the last 10 years.
  • Receipt of any vaccine, other than influenza vaccine, in the 28-day period prior to Visit 1 or scheduled to receive any vaccine, other than influenza vaccine, in the period between Visit 1 and Visit 2. For influenza vaccine only, defer if received in the 14 days prior to enrollment or scheduled to receive prior to Visit 2.
  • Receipt of blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months
  • Suspected or known hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or a life-threatening reaction after previous administration of the vaccine or a vaccine containing the same substances
  • Unable to attend the scheduled visits or to comply with the study procedures
  • In females of childbearing potential, known pregnancy or positive serum/urine pregnancy test
  • Breast-feeding woman
  • Participation in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or a medical procedure in the 4 weeks preceding enrollment. Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period
  • Current alcohol or recreational drug use that may interfere with the subject's ability to comply with trial procedures
  • Thrombocytopenia, bleeding disorder, anticoagulation therapy contraindicating intramuscular (IM) vaccination
  • Subject deprived of freedom by an administrative or court order, or in an emergency setting, or hospitalized without his/her consent.
  • Other events which in the judgment of the investigator would preclude vaccination at the time of Visit 1 For Group 3
  • History of documented diphtheria, pertussis, or tetanus disease since participation in study TD9707 or TD9805
  • Known or suspected receipt of a diphtheria-, pertussis-, or tetanus-containing vaccine since participation in study TD9707 or TD9805.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00712959). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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