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N/A N=20 Randomized Single-blind Prevention

A Study to Determine if Carbon Dioxide Lavage During Total Knee Surgery Reduces Intraoperative Embolic Events

Postoperative Complications · Memory Disorders

Enrolled (actual)
20
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Apr 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: The Number of Cerebral Emboli During Surgery as Measured by Transcranial Doppler (TCD) — 0; 3 emboli

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
pulsatile saline lavage (Device); carbon dioxide lavage (Device)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 50+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Kinamed Incorporated
Primary completion
Sep 2009

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
The Number of Cerebral Emboli During Surgery as Measured by Transcranial Doppler (TCD)
0; 3
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Emboli in the High Category
9; 5
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Delirium During Hospital Stay
1; 4 >0.05

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if the use of a carbon dioxide lavage device (CarboJet) to clean bone surfaces during total knee surgery decreases intraoperative embolic events when compared with standard orthopedic techniques.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Adult patients aged 50 years or older who are scheduled for elective TKA with a cemented Smith and Nephew Prosthesis design

Exclusion Criteria

  • Dementia or severe cognitive impairment
  • Severe visual or hearing impairments
  • Inability to follow directions or comprehend the English language
  • Females who are pregnant
  • Abnormal distal femur geometry
  • Pre-existing hardware or abnormal bony architecture in the proximal tibia
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00736125). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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