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Phase 3 N=319 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

An Efficacy and Safety Study of Acetaminophen Plus Tramadol Hydrochloride (JNS013) in Participants With Chronic Pain

Pain

Enrolled (actual)
319
Serious AEs
0.2%
Results posted
Sep 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Insufficient Pain Relief After the Start of Double-Blind Period — 20; 43 number of participants — p=0.0001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Tramadol Hydrochloride Plus Acetaminophen (Open-Label) (Drug); Tramadol Hydrochloride Plus Acetaminophen (Double-Blind) (Drug); Placebo (Double-Blind) (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 20+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
Primary completion
Jan 2009

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Insufficient Pain Relief After the Start of Double-Blind Period
20; 43 0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Change in the Visual Analog Scale for the Last 24 Hours (VAS24) Value at the Start of the Double-Blind Period From the Baseline Value at the Start of the Open-Label Period
66.27; -28.17
SECONDARY
Change in the VAS24 Value From the Baseline at the Final Time Point of the Double-Blind Period
30.33; 31.18; -0.67; 6.21
SECONDARY
Mean Pain Intensity (PI) Score During Open-Label Period
1.7; 1.2; 1.1; 1.2; 1.0; 0.9
SECONDARY
Mean PI Score During Double-Blind Period
1.2; 1.2; 1.0; 1.1; 1.0; 1.1
SECONDARY
Mean Pain Intensity Difference (PID) During the Open-Label Period
0.4; 0.5; 0.2; 0.3
SECONDARY
Mean PID During the Double-Blind Period
0.2; 0.1; 0.2; 0.1; 0.2; 0.1
SECONDARY
Mean Pain Relief (PAR) Score During the Open-Label Period
1.2; 1.4; 1.7; 1.8
SECONDARY
Mean PAR Score During the Double-Blind Period
1.7; 1.1; 1.8; 1.2; 1.9; 1.2
SECONDARY
Pain Intensity Difference and Pain Relief Scores (PRID) During the Open-Label Period
1.6; 1.9; 1.9; 2.2
SECONDARY
Pain Intensity Difference and Pain Relief Scores (PRID) During the Double-Blind Period
1.9; 1.2; 2.0; 1.2; 2.1; 1.4
SECONDARY
Sum of Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Score During the Open-Label Period
0.9; 0.5
SECONDARY
Sum of Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Score During the Double-Blind Period
0.4; 0.1; 0.5; 0.3; 0.4; 0.4
SECONDARY
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) Score During the Open-Label Period
2.6; 3.5
SECONDARY
Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) Score During the Double-Blind Period
3.5; 2.3; 3.8; 2.6; 4.1; 3.3
SECONDARY
Sum of Pain Relief Combined With Pain Intensity Difference (SPRID) Score During the Open-Label Period
3.5; 4.1
SECONDARY
Sum of Pain Relief Combined With Pain Intensity Difference (SPRID) Score During the Double-Blind Period
3.9; 2.4; 4.3; 3.0; 4.6; 3.7
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RDQ) Total Score at Day 14 of Open-Label Period
9.1; -2.6
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in RDQ Total Score at Day 28 of Double-Blind Period
6.5; 6.0; -0.5; 0.8
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Questionnaire Score at Day 14 of Open-Label Period
4.4; -1.9; 4.2; -1.5; 3.7; -1.5
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in WOMAC Questionnaire Score at Day 28 of Double-Blind Period
2.6; 2.2; -0.3; 0.5; 2.7; 2.4
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Short Form-36 (SF-36) Score at Day 14 of Open-Label Period
34.3; 3.9; 37.0; 4.3; 34.8; 5.4
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in SF-36 at Day 28 of Double-Blind Period
39.0; 39.7; 1.1; -1.6; 40.5; 41.8

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tramadol hydrochloride plus acetaminophen (JNS013) in participants with chronic pain accompanied by osteoarthritis (a progressive and degenerative joint disease, in which the joints become painful and stiff) of the knee or low back pain (acute or chronic pain in the lumbar or sacral regions) which cannot be controlled sufficiently with non-steriodal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Participants with sustention of chronic pain associated with OA or LBP for at least 3 months
  • Participants whose pain cannot be controlled sufficiently with at least 14-day continuous treatment with identical oral NSAIDs at a usual maximum dose during 3 months prior to this study
  • Outpatients
  • Ambulatory participants without need for any supportive device or assistance during daily life

Exclusion Criteria

  • Participants with conditions for which opioids are contraindicated
  • Participants with conditions for which acetaminophen is contraindicated
  • Participants with history of convulsion or the possibility of convulsive seizure
  • Participants with concurrent, previous, or possible alcohol dependence, drug dependence, or narcotic addiction
  • Pregnant participants or those who may be pregnant, lactating mothers, and participants who wish pregnancy during the study period
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00736853). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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