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Phase 2 Completed N=23 Treatment

Pre-operative Chemotherapy Plus Bevacizumab With Early Salvage Therapy Based on PET Assessment of Response in Patients With Locally Advanced But Resectable Gastric and GEJ Adenocarcinoma

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00737438 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
23
Serious AEs
52.2%
Results posted
Feb 2016
Primary outcomePrimary: Overall Response Will be Characterized by the Patient's FDG-PET Scan — 11; 9 participants

Summary

This study is being done to find out how effective a new treatment strategy is on your cancer. In this strategy, the response your tumor has to the first cycle of therapy will help select the next treatments. We also will find out the effects, both good and/or bad, a drug called bevacizumab has on you and your tumor when given with chemotherapy.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Overall Response Will be Characterized by the Patient's FDG-PET Scan
11; 9

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • All patients must have microscopically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the stomach or GE junction. Tumors involving the GE junction must have the bulk of their disease in the stomach; tumors of the distal esophagus that extend less than 2cm into the stomach are ineligible for this study.
  • All patients must be considered candidates for surgical resection.
  • Patients must have FDG-avid malignancies.
  • FDG avid tumors are defined as primary tumors with an increased tracer uptake in the region of the tumor that has an SUV > or = to 3.5 or a tumor:liver ratio > or = to 1.5, and felt to be "probably" or "definitely malignant" (i.e. likelihood score of 3 or 4) by the reference nuclear medicine physician.
  • All patients must have localized cancer potentially curable by surgery. The tumor stage should be T any N+ M0 or T3-T4a N any M0(AJCC 7th Edition), by staging that includes a CT scan and either laparoscopy or endoscopic ultrasound. Patients with T1-2 N0M0 or patients with distant metastatic disease (i.e. M1) are ineligible. Any sites of suspected M1 disease by these criteria must be proven to be M0 prior to entrance into the neoadjuvant study.
  • Patients may not have received prior chemotherapy or radiation for this disease.
  • The patient is at least 18 years of age.
  • If female and of child bearing potential, the patient has a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days of starting therapy, and, if male or female and of child bearing potential, currently uses (and agree to continue to use throughout the study) an acceptable method of birth control (IUD, oral contraceptive, or barrier device). They should agree to continue to use these for three months after the study is completed. The patient also agrees to refrain from nursing during the duration of the study and for at least two months after the study is completed. Pregnant or lactating females are not included because the anti-proliferative effects of bevacizumab may be harmful to the fetus or developing infant.

Karnofsky performance status > or = to 70%.

  • The patient has adequate hematopoietic function, defined as having a total neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ or = to 1500/mm3, a platelet count ≥ or = 100,000/mm3. The patient has adequate renal and hepatic function, defined as having a serum creatinine ≤ or = to 2.5 mg/dl, urinalysis demonstrating 150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg) on antihypertensive therapy.
  • Any prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy.
  • Significant vascular disease (e.g. aortic aneurysm, aortic dissection)
  • Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease (ie. grade 2 or higher).
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to starting therapy (eg. day 0).
  • Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular device, within 7 days of starting therapy.
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
  • Proteinuria at screening as demonstrated by either
  • Urine protein: creatinine (UPC) ratio > 1.0 at screening, or
  • Urine dipstick for proteinuria > or = to 2+ (patients discovered to have > or = to 2+ proteinuria on dipstick urinalysis at baseline should undergo 24 hour urine collection and must demonstrate 5 years will be allowed to enter the trial.
  • Clinically significant hearing loss.
  • EKG evidence of acute ischemia or significant conduction abnormality, as determined by the treating physician.
  • Known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products, other recominant human antibodies, or to any component of bevacizumab.
  • Patients with any other medical condition or reason that, in the investigator's opinion, makes the patient unsuitable to participate in a clinical trial.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00737438). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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