Phase 2
N=103
Study of Antibody Responses After a Dose of Tetravalent Meningococcal Diphtheria Conjugate Vaccine in Children
Meningitis · Meningococcemia
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00771849 ↗Enrolled (actual)
103
Serious AEs
1.0%
Results posted
Apr 2009
Primary outcome: Primary: Geometric Mean of Antibody Titers (GMTs) as Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay (SBA) at Baseline (Day 0) and Day 28 Post-vaccination. — 136.33; 99.66; 11404.16; 199.31 Titers
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Meningococcal Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate (Biological); Haemophilus Influenzae Type b (Hib) vaccine (Biological)
- Age
- Pediatric · 2+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
- Primary completion
- Mar 2004
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Geometric Mean of Antibody Titers (GMTs) as Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay (SBA) at Baseline (Day 0) and Day 28 Post-vaccination. |
136.33; 99.66; 11404.16; 199.31; 76.11; 26.91 | — |
| SECONDARY Participants With a ≥ 4-Fold Rise in Antibody Titers as Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay (SBA) From Baseline to Day 28 Post-vaccination. |
43; 11; 41; 2; 35; 1 | — |
Summary
The study investigated safety profile and the antibody responses to an experimental tetravalent meningococcal diphtheria conjugate vaccine (Menactra®) in children who have received a monovalent meningococcal C conjugate vaccine at least one year previously.
Primary objective:
To describe and compare the Serum Bactericidal Assay (SBA) antibody response for serogroup C in participants receiving Menactra® to the serogroup C antibody response in a control group of participants receiving a licensed Haemophilus Influenzae Type b (Hib) conjugate vaccine 28 days following vaccination.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Participant is healthy, as determined by medical history and physical examination.
- Participant is 2 years to < 5 years of age at the time of vaccination.
- At least one year from primary vaccination with a monovalent meningococcal C conjugate vaccine has elapsed.
- Parent/Guardian has signed an Ethics Committee-approved informed consent form. A culturally appropriate translation will be used for non-English speaking participants where required.
Exclusion Criteria
- Serious chronic disease (i.e. cardiac, renal, neurologic, metabolic, rheumatologic, etc.)
- Known or suspected impairment of immunologic function
- Acute medical illness with or without fever within the last 72 hours or an axillary temperature ≥ 37.5ºC at the time of inclusion
- History of documented invasive meningococcal disease
- Administration of immune globulin, other blood products within the last three months, injected or oral corticosteroids or other immunomodulatory therapy within six weeks of the study vaccine. Individuals on a tapering dose schedule of oral steroids lasting < 7 days may be included in the trial as long as they have not received more than one course within the last two weeks prior to enrolment
- Antibiotic therapy within the 72 hours prior to vaccination or 72 hours prior to drawing any blood sample
- Received any vaccine in the 28-day period prior to enrolment, or scheduled to receive any vaccine during enrolment in the trial
- Received a meningococcal C conjugate vaccine within one year prior to enrolment
- Suspected or known hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components
- Unavailable for the entire study period or unable to attend the scheduled visits or to comply with the study procedures
- Enrolled in another clinical trial
- Any condition, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a health risk to the participant or interfere with the evaluation of the vaccine.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00771849). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.