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44 trials tracked for Meningitis: 22 in phase 3 or 4 and 5 with published results. The most-cited published study has 35 citations.
Showing the 44 most-cited and recently-updated of 44 trials. Browse the full registry →
Trial data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. Counts describe the research landscape and are not a treatment recommendation. Informational only — not medical advice.
Multiple quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccines (MenACWY) demonstrate robust immunogenicity across age groups. In adolescents and adults, MenACWY conjugate vaccines (e.g., Menactra®) induce high seroprotection rates (≥1:8 titers) for serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135, with 4-fold rise rates ranging from 76% to 98% 152021. Booster vaccination maintains protective titers for at least four years, with geometric mean titers (GMTs) declining but remaining above baseline 2. Concomitant administration with Tdap or Pentacel does not impair immune responses to any component 36.
Newer MenACWY tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccines (e.g., MenACYW conjugate) show non-inferior or superior seroresponse rates compared to licensed comparators. In children aged 2–9 years, MenACYW conjugate achieved higher seroresponse for serogroups A (55.4% vs. 47.8%) and Y (91.5% vs. 79.3%) versus MENVEO® 10. In adolescents and adults, MenACYW conjugate elicited seroresponse rates of 73.8–91.4% across serogroups, outperforming Menactra® for serogroups A (73.8% vs. 54.6%) and W (91.4% vs. 73.4%) 14. A pentavalent meningococcal vaccine (NmCV-5) targeting serogroups A, C, W, Y, and X induced high geometric mean fold rises (GMFR) for all five serogroups, notably 7111.4 for serogroup X 12.
Safety profiles of MenACWY conjugate vaccines are favorable. In large phase 3 trials, severe systemic reactions occurred in 13–16% of participants, and serious adverse events were rare (6%) 17. Local reactions are common but generally mild 617. A meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Menomune®) showed lower seroresponse rates for serogroups A (58.2% vs. 42.5%) and C (77.1% vs. 49.7%) compared to MenACYW conjugate 8. Cholecalciferol (vitamin D) supplementation did not significantly reduce hospital length of stay in meningitis patients (p=0.2–0.4) 11.
AI synthesis of 12 cited trials, updated Jun 29, 2026. Informational only — not medical advice; trial data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. How we use AI.