Phase 2
N=33
Mayo Acute Stroke Trial for Enhancing Recovery
Ischemic Stroke
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00805792 ↗Enrolled (actual)
33
Serious AEs
30.3%
Results posted
Nov 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Percent of Participants With National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score = 0 or 1 at Day 90 — 69; 33; 0; 45 percentage of participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Donepezil (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Primary completion
- Sep 2010
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Percent of Participants With National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score = 0 or 1 at Day 90 |
69; 33; 0; 45 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Mean National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score at 90 Days Post-stroke |
-2.8 | <.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change in Mean Barthel Index of Activities of Daily Living Score at 90 Days Post-stroke |
21.4 | <.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change in Mean Score on Mini Mental State Exam at 90 Days Post-stroke |
4.4 | <.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change in Time to Complete Neuropsychological Trail Making Tests A and B at 90 Days Post-stroke |
-43.4; -67.3 | — |
Summary
This study involves treating patients that have suffered an acute ischemic stroke with the medication donepezil (Aricept ®). The hypothesis is that taking donepezil (FDA-approved for the treatment of Alzheimer's Disease) for the first 90 days following a stroke enhances recovery.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Definite or probable acute ischemic cerebrovascular syndrome (AICS), as defined by Kidwell et al (Stroke. 2003;34:2995-8).
- Experimental treatment started within 24 hours of onset of symptoms.
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Ability and willingness to return for follow-up visits.
- Willingness of an available informant who knows the patient well to participate in informant-based questionnaires for the duration of the follow-up period.
- Living in independent or semi-independent living situation before the stroke.
- Fluent in English before the stroke.
- Provides written informed consent.
- Near visual acuity of at least 20/200 in at least one eye.
- Auditory acuity of at least having the ability to detect finger rubbing in at least one ear.
Exclusion Criteria
- Parkinson's disease or restless leg syndrome.
- Partial or generalized seizures.
- No acute decompensated heart failure
- Routinely requiring daytime supplemental oxygen before the stroke; study participants on continuous positive air pressure (CPAP) for obstructive sleep apnea remain eligible.
- Gastrointestinal or genitourinary surgery within 1 month of screening.
- Gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Syncope or symptomatic bradycardia.
- Creatinine ≥ 3.5 mg/dL or requiring dialysis.
- Peptic ulcer disease.
- Asthma.
- Tracheostomy or endotracheal intubation.
- Taking donepezil or other acetylcholinesterase inhibitor at screening.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00805792). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.