Questions about Stroke
Are there sex differences in stroke outcomes for people with Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation?
Yes, sex differences exist: women with NVAF-related stroke tend to have worse short-term outcomes, but after adjusting for age and other factors, their long-term mortality risk may be lower.
Full answer →Can machine learning help predict the outcome of my aphasia after a stroke?
Yes, machine learning can help predict aphasia recovery after stroke, with models achieving around 80% accuracy using factors like aphasia severity, cognitive performance, and education.
Full answer →Can AI models distinguish between hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke with high sensitivity?
AI models show high sensitivity for distinguishing hemorrhagic from ischemic stroke, with pooled data indicating 90.6% sensitivity for hemorrhagic cases.
Full answer →How does a dance intervention compare to control for quality of life in chronic stroke?
A 12-week dance program significantly improved quality of life and cognitive scores in chronic stroke patients, whereas the control group's scores declined over the same period.
Full answer →What percentage of chronic stroke participants had musculoskeletal adverse events during walking training?
About 32% of chronic stroke participants experienced musculoskeletal adverse events during moderate- to high-intensity walking training.
Full answer →Can six weeks of reactive balance training help adults with chronic stroke?
Six weeks of reactive balance training is feasible for adults with chronic stroke and does not increase anxiety, though specific fall-risk improvements depend on individual function.
Full answer →Can repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation help with stroke motor recovery?
Yes, repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) can improve upper limb motor function, daily living, and spasticity after stroke, especially when combined with other therapies.
Full answer →Are Chinese herbal medicine trials for acute stroke less likely to report safety than Western trials?
Yes, a 2026 review found that only 49.6% of Chinese herbal medicine trials for acute stroke reported safety outcomes, compared to 83.6% of Western medicine trials.
Full answer →All Stroke Articles
- Cortical atrophy (GCA 1 vs. 0) associated with lower functional independence in women with ischemic stroke
- Blood GFAP levels provide high specificity for identifying intracerebral hemorrhage in acute stroke patients
- taVNS Improves Memory in Rodent Stroke Models With Large Pooled Effect
- LLM-based risk-of-bias assessments show limited agreement with human reviewers in neurology prognosis studies
- Tenecteplase and alteplase improve functional outcomes in extended windows but increase symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage risk
- Adjunctive acupoint application increases clinical response rates in post-stroke sleep disorders
- Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with a 2- to 3-fold increase in stroke risk
- Detectable Microembolic Signals on TCD Linked to 2.85-Fold Higher Odds of Poor Stroke Outcome
- Acupuncture-based interventions improve Fugl-Meyer Assessment scores for post-stroke foot drop compared to conventional treatment
- Transcranial direct current stimulation combined with cognitive training yields largest improvements in post-stroke cognitive function
- Non-invasive brain stimulation shows favorable tolerability and 94.9% completion rate for post-stroke upper limb rehabilitation
- Robotics-based interventions show stronger evidence for improving upper-limb motor function after stroke
- Robot-Assisted Stroke Rehab May Improve Balance, Review Finds
- Bright light therapy improves subjective sleep quality in adults with stroke
- IL-34/CSF1R signaling modulates CNS immune cell development and impacts neurodegenerative disease progression
- Leisure rehabilitation improves participation in stroke survivors, but evidence is low certainty
- Paired vagus nerve stimulation with task-specific rehabilitation improves durable upper-limb outcomes in chronic ischemic stroke
- Wearable digital biomarkers show potential for neurorehabilitation monitoring, but evidence is heterogeneous and early
- Mobile stroke units cut critical time metrics by 26.3 minutes in acute stroke
- BCI-based interventions improve FMA-UE scores in patients with stroke and poststroke hemiplegia
- Tai Chi provides positive effects for balance, mood, and cognitive performance in older adults
- Sarcopenia and Low Grip Strength Correlate with Increased Cardiovascular Risk in Older Adults
- Mothership strategy increases likelihood of achieving 90-day mRS 0 to 2 in AIS-LVO patients
- Specific traditional Chinese medicine formulations show varied outcomes in patients with ischemic stroke
- Evaluating Thrombectomy Efficacy and Safety in Patients with Medium or Distal Arterial Occlusions
- No-reflow phenomenon affects at least 25% of patients after reperfusion in acute ischemic stroke
- Efficacy of Intravenous Thrombolysis for Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Late in Window
- Intravenous tirofiban before endovascular treatment increases risk of parenchymal hematoma type 2
- Tenecteplase shows higher mRS 0 to 1 rates in distal M3 and beyond occlusions
- Prehospital magnesium sulfate shows no significant overall clinical benefit in acute ischemic stroke
- Dual antiplatelet therapy reduces major ischemic events in week 1 of minor stroke or TIA
- Early oral anticoagulants show no significant difference in stroke risk compared to late initiation
- Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation improves aerobic capacity and systolic blood pressure in stroke and TIA patients
- Traditional Chinese Exercises improve sleep quality and reduce anxiety and depression in post-stroke survivors
- ENTF brain stimulation improves freedom from disability in subacute ischemic stroke patients
- Clopidogrel plus aspirin for 21 days provides favorable net clinical benefit in minor ischemic stroke
- BCI-based training yields statistically robust but clinically modest improvements in post-stroke lower-limb motor function
- High Lp-PLA2 levels triple recurrent stroke risk in ischemic stroke patients
- Eighteen assessment tools exist for identifying and managing stroke-related sarcopenia in clinical practice
- Loberamisal doses of 20mg, 40mg, and 60mg show no significant difference from placebo
- Machine learning models show high AUC for predicting stroke-related dysphagia and aspiration risks
- Intra-arterial alteplase trial protocol for large vessel occlusion stroke aims to improve outcomes
- Phase 3 Trial Protocol Evaluating Intravenous Loberamisal for Acute Ischaemic Stroke Management
- BNT162b2 vaccination shows no significant increase in stroke risk in meta-analysis
- Music-based interventions significantly improve gait speed and motor function in patients with stroke
- iNKT cell activators show promise in preclinical models for stroke-associated pneumonia immunomodulation
- Stimuli-responsive nanozyme-hydrogel systems offer a design framework for ischemic stroke therapy, but direct evidence remains limited
- Risk prediction models show AUC of 0.85 and 0.82 for post-stroke cognitive impairment
- High-risk perfusion phenotypes correlate with early neurological deterioration and poor functional outcomes in low-NIHSS LVO stroke
- Edaravone dexborneol reduces NIHSS scores by 2.27 compared to control in acute ischemic stroke
- Transcranial direct current stimulation results for upper limb spasticity after stroke remain inconclusive
- Adding antiplatelet therapy to anticoagulation does not cut stroke risk but raises major bleeding
- Electroacupuncture improves neurological function and reduces infarct volume in animal models of ischemic stroke
- Acupuncture improves symptom scores and vertebrobasilar blood flow in patients with posterior circulation ischemic vertigo
- BCI-mediated rehabilitation improves upper limb motor function and MBI scores after stroke
- Traditional Chinese medicine may activate Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathways in cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury
- Xenon shows strongest evidence for neuroprotection against ischemic stroke and hypoxic-ischemic brain injury
- Thrombolysis prior to endovascular thrombectomy increases 90-day functional independence (RR 1.12) in large-vessel stroke
- Elevated head position does not significantly improve 90-day functional outcomes after endovascular thrombectomy
- Tenecteplase Combined With Thrombectomy Improves Functional Outcomes in Low ASPECTS Stroke Patients
- Idarucizumab-mediated reversal of dabigatran before thrombolysis shows 66.6% good functional outcome at 90 days
- Mechanical thrombectomy shows potential for favorable outcomes in pediatric large-vessel occlusion stroke
- Genetic risk scores for Primary Aldosteronism identify blood pressure independent pathways for cardiovascular disease
- Personal, environmental, and behavioral factors influence digital health literacy among stroke patients
- Seven genome-wide significant loci and eight HLA alleles associated with shingles susceptibility identified
- Chinese stroke policy shows three-stage progression toward system-embedded and quality-oriented governance structures
- Multifaceted Experiences and Management Strategies for Patients Living with Post-Stroke Fatigue
- Statistical Plan for PES Trial in Post-Stroke Dysphagia
- Infratentorial lesions result in 58% dizziness prevalence in acute ischemic stroke patients
- Individualized blood pressure control does not improve outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients
- Higher FIB-4 scores are associated with increased odds of poor stroke outcomes and mortality
- Endovascular treatment under conscious sedation associated with worse outcomes than best medical treatment
- Community health worker-led interventions reduce systolic blood pressure by 5.5 mm Hg
- Prediabetes combined with malignant LVH increases stroke risk by HR 3.07 in hypertensive adults
- Stroke Riskometer app fails to improve Life's Simple 7 score at 6 months
- Ultra-early RIPC does not significantly improve 90-day functional independence in acute ischemic stroke
- Association of MTHFR C677T Polymorphism with Risk of Lacunar Infarction
- Acupuncture and related therapies improve Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scores in post-stroke insomnia
- Ultrasound Stimulation Boosts Stroke Rehab Outcomes
- Intravenous thrombolysis improves functional outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke after 4.5 hours
- Endovascular thrombectomy is effective for specific large-vessel occlusion and late-window ischemic stroke scenarios
- GWAS meta-analysis identifies 44 TIA loci, 19 specific to transient ischemic attack
- Thirty-two factors including low BMI, advanced age, and frailty are associated with stroke-related sarcopenia
- Thromboembolic events cost 2.5-fold more per event than bleeding after high-risk endoscopy
- Impact of Infarct Volume on Safety and Efficacy of Early DOAC Initiation
- Early Emotional Interventions Boost Stroke Recovery Outcomes
- Bilateral training improves motor function in post-stroke patients with distal upper extremity hemiplegia
- Cardiac CT detects thrombi in 6.2% of acute stroke patients, outperforming echocardiography
- Higher admission neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) associated with unfavorable functional outcomes in acute ischemic stroke
- Tenecteplase improves functional outcomes and early neurological recovery in late window acute ischemic stroke
- Hydrokinesitherapy improves balance function in stroke survivors across multiple assessment measures
- Tirofiban as an adjunct to endovascular thrombectomy is safe and effective for large vessel occlusion
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Managing Fatigue Severity in Adult Stroke Survivors
- Intravenous thrombolysis combined with endovascular treatment improves 90-day functional independence in tandem lesion stroke
- DOAC therapy reduces odds of symptomatic ischemic stroke compared to aspirin monotherapy
- Anticoagulation associated with lower risk of recurrent stroke in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction
- Combined Mirror Therapy and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Poststroke Upper Limb Recovery
- Early implantable cardiac monitor placement improves atrial fibrillation detection rates in cryptogenic stroke patients
- Implantable cardiac monitors detect 21.3% prevalence of atrial fibrillation in post-stroke patients
- Fire Dragon Cupping may improve clinical efficacy in post-stroke shoulder-hand syndrome
- Elevated neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio correlates with greater cerebral small vessel disease burden and white matter hyperintensities
- Network meta-analysis protocol plans to evaluate brain-computer interface feedback modes for post-stroke upper-limb motor impairment
- Evolocumab plus statin protocol targets early neurological deterioration in acute ischemic stroke
- Tigertriever associated with higher reperfusion rates in large vessel occlusion stroke compared to stent-retrievers
- Intra-arterial alteplase and tenecteplase improve excellent functional outcomes after endovascular thrombectomy for stroke
- Liraglutide reduces stroke recurrence from 18.1% to 5.8% in patients with high insulin resistance
- Ischemic stroke patients exhibit distinct gut microbiota profiles and altered functional pathways
- Lower aspirin doses combined with clopidogrel may reduce ischemic events in high risk patients
- Third-wave therapies significantly reduce post-stroke depression symptoms with sustained mid- to long-term effects
- In-hospital delays before reperfusion correlate with worse outcomes in patients undergoing endovascular thrombectomy
- Low ADAMTS13 activity linked to ischemic stroke in meta-analysis of 8,993 patients
- Maladaptive responses to chronic hypoxia at high altitude increase ischemic stroke risk through thrombogenesis
- General anesthesia improves functional independence and reperfusion in patients undergoing endovascular thrombectomy for ischemic stroke
- Protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis of Dynamic Scalp Acupuncture for motor function after stroke
- Deep learning achieves expert-level accuracy in stroke imaging analysis, review finds
- 21% hypertension prevalence in transgender adults: meta-analysis of cardiovascular morbidities
- Early tirofiban improves functional outcomes in non-DM ischemic stroke patients but not in DM
- Trial protocol for intra-arterial alteplase in anterior circulation large-vessel occlusion ischaemic stroke
- Combined tDCS and mirror therapy improves upper limb function and activities of daily living after stroke
- Patients with cardiovascular diseases show measurable prevalence of active cancer across multiple conditions
- Operator device-selection preference did not correlate with superior first-pass effect rates in stroke thrombectomy
- Mechanical thrombectomy increases parenchymal hematoma risk but maintains better functional outcomes
- Route 92 Reperfusion System increases first-pass effect and near-complete reperfusion in acute ischemic stroke
- Cognitive frailty prevalence among older adults with stroke is 33% with higher rates in those aged 80+
- Traditional Chinese exercises significantly improve motor function and balance in stroke survivors across various stages
- HIIT and MICT improve fitness and walking after chronic stroke, but balance evidence is low
- Early DAPT associated with higher excellent functional outcome in minor stroke patients with history of DM
- Bridging therapy increases parenchymal hemorrhage risk by 2.36 OR in patients with BGI
- Immediate antihypertensive treatment for acute ischemic stroke may increase risks in specific blood pressure subgroups
- rTMS alleviates post-stroke spasticity and improves motor function in patients with upper limb involvement
- Transcranial magnetic stimulation improves upper limb function and motion in post-stroke patients
- Stroke etiology does not modify the efficacy of intravenous thrombolysis before endovascular treatment
- Apixaban reduces stroke and systemic embolism in patients with subclinical atrial fibrillation and an implantable cardiac monitor
- Thrombolysis plus endovascular therapy for basilar artery occlusion: a trial protocol
- Intensive blood pressure lowering reduces severe cerebral oedema risk in acute ischemic stroke patients
- Cocaine and amphetamine use significantly increase stroke risk as confirmed by Mendelian randomization
- Botulinum toxin reduces spasticity in adult stroke survivors but shows inconsistent benefits for gait and balance
- Efficacy of Levodopa Based Therapy for Motor and Cognitive Recovery After Stroke
- Evaluating High Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Post Stroke Cognitive Impairment
- Non-immersive virtual reality combined with conventional therapy improves upper limb function and activities of daily living
- Dual antiplatelet therapy reduces stroke recurrence in patients with acute mild ischaemic stroke
- Demographic and clinical factors associated with poststroke cognitive impairment in stroke patients
- Intervention Mapping framework supports development of tailored behavioral interventions for stroke survivor rehabilitation
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation reduces motor overflow in focal dystonia and improves stroke and cerebral palsy outcomes
- DAPT and aspirin show potential for managing minor acute ischemic stroke based on SUCRA rankings
- Multidimensional biomarker panels suggest a complex pathological basis for post-stroke depression in the DRN-mPFC circuit
- Ligustilide shows neuroprotective effects across multiple CNS disorders in preclinical models
- Intravenous thrombolysis does not improve excellent functional recovery in patients with minor acute ischemic stroke
- Transitional care interventions reduce rehospitalization and improve quality of life in adult stroke survivors
- Endovascular treatment does not improve functional outcomes but increases symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage risk in low NIHSS stroke
- Adjunctive neuroprotective pharmacotherapy shows modest increase in functional independence for patients with acute ischemic stroke
- Neuroinflammation-targeted immunotherapy shows no significant benefit in ischemic stroke meta-analysis
- EMG-based bioelectrical feedback improves Fugl-Meyer scores by 9.50 points in post-stroke hemiplegia
- Tenecteplase shows no significant difference in serious adverse event distribution compared to alteplase
- Vasospasm after thrombectomy may signal microvascular failure needing vasodilators
- PINGS intervention improves systolic blood pressure control to 67% compared to 43% in usual care
- rTMS interventions significantly reduce modified Ashworth Scale scores for post-stroke limb spasticity
- Individualized six-phase antithrombotic strategy leads to left ventricular thrombus resolution and neurological recovery
- Mind-body training improves upper-limb function after stroke, optimal dose near 33.5 hours
- Tirofiban Adjunct Therapy Improves Outcomes in Patients with Inadequate Tenecteplase Response
- Acupuncture shows consistent signals for dysphagia and depressive symptoms after ischemic stroke
- Brain-computer interface training improves global cognitive function in stroke survivors with SMD=0.62
- Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation may enhance upper limb motor function following a stroke
- Localized AI and policy frameworks address structural barriers to stroke care in low-income countries
- Endothelial ferroptosis blockade targets ischemic stroke and neurodegenerative conditions in brain microvascular endothelial cells
- Meta-analysis shows tirofiban improves functional independence but raises intracranial hemorrhage risk in acute ischemic stroke patients
- High SII at admission linked to 2.14-fold increased risk of post-stroke depression
- Remote transitional care improves depressive symptoms in stroke patients, meta-analysis finds
- Triple Pill Therapy Lowers Recurrent Stroke Incidence in Patients With Prior Intracerebral Hemorrhage
- Tenecteplase before EVT shows no functional benefit over EVT alone in late window stroke
- Non-invasive brain stimulation with motor imagery improves upper limb function after stroke with WMD 5.75
- Thrombectomy plus intra-arterial alteplase increases excellent functional outcome to 57.5% at 90 days
- Higher admission WBC predicts favorable methylprednisolone effect after thrombectomy
- Apixaban Reduces Intracranial Bleeding Risk Compared To Aspirin In Patients With Cryptogenic Stroke And Atrial Cardiopathy Evidence
- Post hoc analysis shows unsuccessful thrombectomy does not worsen outcomes for large ischemic infarcts compared to medical treatment alone
- Higher EAT-Lancet diet adherence linked to lower risks of depression, anxiety, stroke, and dementia in observational cohorts
- Intracranial hemorrhage rates were higher in tenecteplase than standard care at 14.4% versus 9.2% in minor ischemic stroke
- Endovascular therapy showed no benefit over medical care alone for mild-to-moderate medium or distal vessel occlusion stroke patients in this randomized trial
- Interactive cognitive-motor training improves mobility, gait, and balance in chronic stroke
- Extended-window alteplase increases functional outcomes but raises hemorrhage risk in acute ischemic stroke patients
- Endovascular thrombectomy boosts functional independence significantly for acute ischemic stroke patients compared to medical management alone
- Nurse-driven service model reduces door-to-needle time by 16.72 minutes in acute ischemic stroke
- PFO closure reduces recurrent stroke risk by 44% in older patients with cryptogenic stroke
- NINJ1 targeting shows potential for multiple sclerosis and other neurological conditions but faces significant knowledge gaps
- Atractylenolide III shows neuroprotective effects in preclinical CNS disorder models
- Non-invasive neural stimulation improves upper limb function in subacute stroke: meta-analysis
- Network meta-analysis compares alteplase, tenecteplase, and JX10 for acute ischemic stroke treatment outcomes
- Protocol outlines planned network meta-analysis of electromagnetic stimulation for post-stroke lower limb dysfunction
- Meta-analysis suggests specific rTMS protocols improve cognitive and functional outcomes in stroke survivors
- Meta-analysis of exercise for post-stroke cognitive impairment shows cognitive and motor benefits
- IV tenecteplase beyond 4.5 hours shows modest benefit but higher bleeding risk in acute ischemic stroke patients
- Case report details treatment of ANCA-associated vasculitis with Evans syndrome and cerebral infarction in a 72-year-old woman
- Breast arterial calcification linked to increased cardiovascular mortality risk
- Evidence summary on glycemic variability management in ICU patients with cerebral infarction
- Network meta-analysis reviews acupuncture for post-stroke spasticity
- Review synthesizes neuroprotective potential of TCM metabolites using zebrafish models for neurological conditions
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of ACT-based interventions for depression in stroke patients
- Pre-infection vaccination linked to lower cardiovascular and cerebrovascular event risks in SARS-CoV-2 infected individuals
- Endovascular thrombectomy improves outcomes in large-core stroke within 24 hours
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of AI for post-stroke epilepsy prediction and diagnosis