Phase 2
N=50
Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury With Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
Brain Injury, Chronic
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00810615 ↗Enrolled (actual)
50
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Computer Cognitive Test Scores - ImPACT Verbal Memory — 70.48; 74.21; 78.12; 75.36 units on a scale
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Hyperbaric oxygen @ 2.4 ATA (Other); Sham treatment (Other)
- Age
- Adult · 19+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- San Antonio Military Medical Center
- Primary completion
- Jan 2011
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Computer Cognitive Test Scores - ImPACT Verbal Memory |
70.48; 74.21; 78.12; 75.36 | — |
| PRIMARY Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist - Military Version (PCL-M) Scores |
48.88; 50.38; -10.125; -8.875; -8.292; -8.625 | 0.05 |
| PRIMARY Computer Cognitive Test Scores - ImPACT Visual Memory |
56.56; 59.8; 64.72; 66.8 | — |
| PRIMARY Computer Cognitive Test Scores - ImPACT Processing Speed |
30.26; 29.62; 36.71; 33.84 | — |
| PRIMARY Computer Cognitive Test Scores - ImPACT Reaction Time |
0.739; 0.725; 0.677; 0.712 | — |
| PRIMARY Computer Cognitive Test Scores - BrainCheckers Simple Reaction Time |
142.21; 135.79; 174.96; 171.83 | — |
| PRIMARY Computer Cognitive Test Scores - BrainCheckers Code Substitution |
39.20; 37.42; 43.39; 40.71 | — |
| PRIMARY Computer Cognitive Test Scores - BrainCheckers Procedural Reaction Time |
81.63; 81.17; 85.78; 86.78 | — |
| PRIMARY Computer Cognitive Test Scores - BrainCheckers Go-NoGo Reaction Time |
119.67; 116.52; 131.70; 129.17 | — |
| PRIMARY Computer Cognitive Test Scores - BrainCheckers Matching To Sample |
20.00; 23.71; 28.22; 24.42 | — |
| PRIMARY Computer Cognitive Test Scores - BrainCheckers Code Sub Recall |
29.88; 36.38; 47.57; 44.08 | — |
| SECONDARY Functional MRI |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Stem Cells: CD_34 |
— | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) improves the cognitive function of OIF/OEF individuals who have chronic mild to moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI). Cognitive function includes such things as thinking, remembering, recognition, concentration ability and perception. Traumatic brain injury is common with head injuries caused by blows to the head, nearby explosions, or concussion. Subjects will be assigned to an intervention or sham arm. Computer based cognitive tests will be used as outcome measures. Subjects are enrolled by invitation only.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- neurology diagnosis of mild to moderate TBI
- injury sustained during OIF/OEF military activities
- perception of cognitive dysfunction following their injury
- stable mental status for at least two months
- stable psychotropic medication history for at least one month
- ability to perform computer based cognitive testing (must be capable using a mouse and PDA pointer and readily view the displays)
- TBI occurrence since 7 October 2001
- ability to consent
Exclusion Criteria
- medical conditions that prevent subject from participating in hyperbaric environments
- previous hyperbaric oxygen treatments since being diagnosed with TBI
- history of alcohol abuse
- history of drug abuse
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00810615). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.