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Phase 2 N=50 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury With Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

Brain Injury, Chronic

Enrolled (actual)
50
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Computer Cognitive Test Scores - ImPACT Verbal Memory — 70.48; 74.21; 78.12; 75.36 units on a scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Hyperbaric oxygen @ 2.4 ATA (Other); Sham treatment (Other)
Age
Adult · 19+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
San Antonio Military Medical Center
Primary completion
Jan 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Computer Cognitive Test Scores - ImPACT Verbal Memory
70.48; 74.21; 78.12; 75.36
PRIMARY
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist - Military Version (PCL-M) Scores
48.88; 50.38; -10.125; -8.875; -8.292; -8.625 0.05
PRIMARY
Computer Cognitive Test Scores - ImPACT Visual Memory
56.56; 59.8; 64.72; 66.8
PRIMARY
Computer Cognitive Test Scores - ImPACT Processing Speed
30.26; 29.62; 36.71; 33.84
PRIMARY
Computer Cognitive Test Scores - ImPACT Reaction Time
0.739; 0.725; 0.677; 0.712
PRIMARY
Computer Cognitive Test Scores - BrainCheckers Simple Reaction Time
142.21; 135.79; 174.96; 171.83
PRIMARY
Computer Cognitive Test Scores - BrainCheckers Code Substitution
39.20; 37.42; 43.39; 40.71
PRIMARY
Computer Cognitive Test Scores - BrainCheckers Procedural Reaction Time
81.63; 81.17; 85.78; 86.78
PRIMARY
Computer Cognitive Test Scores - BrainCheckers Go-NoGo Reaction Time
119.67; 116.52; 131.70; 129.17
PRIMARY
Computer Cognitive Test Scores - BrainCheckers Matching To Sample
20.00; 23.71; 28.22; 24.42
PRIMARY
Computer Cognitive Test Scores - BrainCheckers Code Sub Recall
29.88; 36.38; 47.57; 44.08
SECONDARY
Functional MRI
SECONDARY
Stem Cells: CD_34

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) improves the cognitive function of OIF/OEF individuals who have chronic mild to moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI). Cognitive function includes such things as thinking, remembering, recognition, concentration ability and perception. Traumatic brain injury is common with head injuries caused by blows to the head, nearby explosions, or concussion. Subjects will be assigned to an intervention or sham arm. Computer based cognitive tests will be used as outcome measures. Subjects are enrolled by invitation only.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • neurology diagnosis of mild to moderate TBI
  • injury sustained during OIF/OEF military activities
  • perception of cognitive dysfunction following their injury
  • stable mental status for at least two months
  • stable psychotropic medication history for at least one month
  • ability to perform computer based cognitive testing (must be capable using a mouse and PDA pointer and readily view the displays)
  • TBI occurrence since 7 October 2001
  • ability to consent

Exclusion Criteria

  • medical conditions that prevent subject from participating in hyperbaric environments
  • previous hyperbaric oxygen treatments since being diagnosed with TBI
  • history of alcohol abuse
  • history of drug abuse
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00810615). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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