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Phase 4 N=265 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Telemedicine Outreach for Post Traumatic Stress in CBOCs

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Enrolled (actual)
265
Serious AEs
1.9%
Results posted
Apr 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in PTSD Symptom Severity (PDS) — -5.31; -1.07 units on a scale — p=0.002

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
Telemedicine Outreach for PTSD (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Primary completion
Sep 2012

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in PTSD Symptom Severity (PDS)
-5.31; -1.07 0.002 sig
SECONDARY
Change in Continuous Measure of Depression Symptom Severity (SCL-20)
-0.43; -0.16 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Change in Continuous Measure of Alcohol Use (Audit Score)
-0.36; -0.17 0.48
SECONDARY
Change in Continuous Measure of Health Status (SF12V PCS)
0.77; -1.45 0.02 sig
SECONDARY
Change in Continuous Measure of Quality of Life (QWB)
-0.00407; -0.00800
SECONDARY
Satisfaction With Care (ECHO)
8.83423; 7.7043
SECONDARY
Medication Adherence, Defined as Taking Medication <80% of Days
62; 68 0.65
SECONDARY
Received at Least 8 Sessions of Exposure Based Therapy
36; 7 <0.001 sig

Summary

The purpose of this study is improved outcomes for veterans with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) treated in small VA Community Based Outpatient Clinics (CBOCs). Although psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy treatments for PTSD have been proven to be efficacious in controlled trials, geographic barriers often prevent veterans from accessing these evidence-based treatments. Telemedicine technologies will be used to overcome geographic barriers to care. Specifically, we will evaluate the Telemedicine Outreach for PTSD (TOP) intervention which is based on the principals of the Chronic Care Model and Disease Management, and builds on the evidence base of quality improvement for depression in primary care settings. The TOP intervention will employ an off-site PTSD care team (tele-psychiatrist, tele-psychologist, tele-pharmacist, and tele-nurse care manager) and will use telemedicine technologies (telephone, interactive video and electronically shared medical records) to treat CBOC patients with a newly emerging or chronic PTSD. We hypothesize that study participants randomized to the TOP intervention will receive higher quality of care and experience better outcomes compared to study participants randomized to treatment as usual.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • diagnostic Criteria for PTSD (CAPS),
  • veterans,
  • treated in CBOC

Exclusion Criteria

  • schizophrenia,
  • bipolar disorder,
  • current substance dependence,
  • current specialty PTSD treatment at VA Medical Center,
  • no access to telephone,
  • hearing or speech impediment,
  • terminal illness,
  • non-capacity to consent
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00821678). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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