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Phase 2 Completed N=12 Randomized Treatment

Cilengitide and Cetuximab in Combination With Platinum-based Chemotherapy as First-line Treatment for Subjects With Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00842712 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
12
Serious AEs
52.4%
Results posted
Sep 2014
Primary outcomePrimary: Safety run-in Part: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) — 0; 0; 0; 0 participants

Summary

Primary objective of the study's Safety run-in: - To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of cilengitide in combination with cetuximab, and platinum-based chemotherapy (cisplatin/vinorelbine or cisplatin/gemcitabine). Primary objective of the study's Randomization Part: - To assess the efficacy of cilengitide in combination with cetuximab and platinum-based chemotherapy (cisplatin/vinorelbine or cisplatin/gemcitabine) compared to cetuximab and platinum-based chemotherapy alone in terms of progression-free survival (PFS) time. Study design and plan: This is a multicenter, open-label, randomized, controlled Phase II study with a safety run-in part in subjects with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). During the safety run-in, the regimen was intensified stepwise by cohort (cilengitide intravenous [i.v.] 1000 milligram [mg] to 2000 mg twice a week) in a classical 3+3 subjects (for each platinum-based chemotherapy regimens separately) approach with predefined dose- and schedule reduction rules. In the safety run-in 12 subjects were included and evaluated for safety and feasibility of different escalating doses of cilengitide administered twice weekly in combination with cetuximab, cisplatin and vinorelbine or gemcitabine. After completion of the safety run-in, the randomized part will be started, during which all subjects will receive cetuximab and platinum-based chemotherapy (cisplatin/vinorelbine or cisplatin/gemcitabine). Subjects will be centrally randomized on a 1:1 basis to either Group A or C; Group B will be closed with implementation of Amendment No. 4 (dated 20 December 2010): • Group A: Cilengitide 2000 mg once weekly (Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 3-week chemotherapy cycle) in combination with cetuximab and platinum-based chemotherapy that will consist of the following: * Cetuximab once weekly (Days 1, 8, and 15), plus cisplatin on Day 1 and vinorelbine on Days 1 and 8 of every 3-week chemotherapy cycle, or * Cetuximab once weekly (Days 1, 8, and 15), plus cisplatin on Day 1 and gemcitabine on Days 1 and 8 of every 3-week chemotherapy cycle. The decision which of the 2 chemotherapy regimens will be applied for a given subject is at the discretion of the treating investigator. • Group B: Cilengitide 2000 mg twice weekly (Days 1, 4, 8, 11, 15, and 18 of every 3-week chemotherapy cycle) in combination with cetuximab and platinum-based chemotherapy as described for Group A. Group B will be closed with implementation of Amendment No. 4 (global, dated 20 December 2010). Subjects randomized to Group B before implementation of Amendment No 4 will continue to be treated as planned. • Group C: Cetuximab and platinum-based chemotherapy as described for Group A Chemotherapy will be given until radiographically documented progressive disease (PD) or unacceptable toxicity but for no more than 6 cycles. Cilengitide and cetuximab will be given until radiographically documented PD or unacceptable toxicity. Randomization will be performed centrally using an interactive voice/web response system (IXRS). A stratified block randomization procedure will be employed using chosen first-line chemotherapy (cisplatin/vinorelbine versus cisplatin/gemcitabine) as stratification criterion.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Safety run-in Part: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
0; 0; 0; 0
PRIMARY
Randomized Part: Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time - Independent Read
6.2; 5.6; 5.0 0.0845
SECONDARY
Randomized Part: Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time - Investigator Read
5.6; 5.6; 5.3 0.5912
SECONDARY
Randomized Part: Overall Survival (OS) Time
13.6; 13.6; 9.7 0.2648
SECONDARY
Randomized Part: Best Overall Response (BOR) Rate
37.6; 27.5; 29.8
SECONDARY
Randomized Part: Time to Treatment Failure
4.4; 2.8; 4.2

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Written informed consent obtained before undergoing any study-related activities.
  • Male or female, at least 18 years of age
  • Histologically confirmed NSCLC, Stage IIIb with documented malignant pleural effusion or Stage IV (according to staging system 6th edition)
  • EGFR expression greater than or equal to (>=) 200 on tumor tissue determined by local testing using the kit and testing procedures described in the study Manual of Operations (MOP)
  • Archived tumor material sample for central histology and further biomarker research including mutational analysis of genes such as EGFR, k-ras, b-raf (material details described in the study MOP)
  • At least 1 radiographically documented measurable lesion in a previously non-irradiated area according to evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST), i.e. this lesion must be adequately measurable in at least 1 dimension (longest diameter [LD] to be recorded) as >=2 centimeter (cm) by conventional techniques or ≥1 cm by spiral CT scan
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)-performance status 0-1
  • Leukocyte count >=3.0 x 10^9 per liter (/L)
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >=1.5 x 10^9/L
  • Platelets >=100 x 10^9/L
  • Hemoglobin >=9 gram per deciliter (g/dL) (without transfusions)
  • Bilirubin less than or equal to ( =60 milliliter per minute (mL/min)
  • Prothrombin time (PT), international normalized ratio (INR) within normal limits and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) below upper limit of normal.
  • Sodium and potassium within normal limits or =2 and/or ototoxicity NCI CTC AE Grade >=2, except if due to trauma or mechanical impairment due to tumor mass
  • Phenytoin (introduced to prevent the anticonvulsant effect of certain anticancer drugs) (contra-indication for cisplatin)
  • Yellow Fever Vaccine, Live Attenuated Vaccines (contra-indications for cisplatin)
  • Pregnancy or lactation period
  • Concurrent treatment with a non-permitted drug
  • Treatment with any other investigational product within the past 30 days
  • Previous malignancy other than NSCLC in the last 5 years except for basal cell cancer of the skin or pre-invasive cancer of the cervix
  • Medical or psychological conditions that would not permit the subject to complete the study or sign informed consent
  • Signs and symptoms suggestive of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy, or family members who suffer(ed) from such
  • Patients with hepatitis, massive liver metastases (>75%), current alcoholism or liver cirrhosis (because of vinorelbine and gemcitabine)
  • Patients who have been therapeutically anticoagulated
  • Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
  • Significant disease (for example, interstitial lung disease) which, in the investigator's opinion, would exclude the subject from the study
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00842712). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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