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Phase 2 N=28 Single-blind Diagnostic

Ability Of ([18F]-AV-45) PET Scan to Distinguish Alzheimer's Disease Subjects From Cognitively Normal Individuals

Alzheimer's Disease

Enrolled (actual)
28
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jul 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Differences in Standard Uptake Value Ratio (SUVR) for Frontal Cortex/Cerebellum and Whole Brain/Cerebellum of the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan With [18F]-AV-45 for Probable Alzheimer's Disease (AD) Versus Cognitively Normal Subjects. — 1.33; 1.00; 1.38; 1.06 SUVR

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
florbetapir F 18 (Drug); [11C]-PIB (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 55+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Avid Radiopharmaceuticals
Primary completion
Jan 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Differences in Standard Uptake Value Ratio (SUVR) for Frontal Cortex/Cerebellum and Whole Brain/Cerebellum of the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan With [18F]-AV-45 for Probable Alzheimer's Disease (AD) Versus Cognitively Normal Subjects.
1.33; 1.00; 1.38; 1.06

Summary

This study will evaluate the performance characteristics of a novel [18F] amyloid detection ligand (18F]-AV-45) with respect to its ability to distinguish patients with clinically-diagnosed probable Alzheimer's disease from cognitively normal elderly subjects and to independently compare its diagnostic performance characteristics with the ability of [11C]PIB to correctly categorize the same subjects. SPECIFIC HYPOTHESES 1. Individuals with a clinical diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease will have increased brain retention of [18F]-AV-45 compared to cognitively normal elderly individuals. 2. There will be no clinically meaningful difference in the amyloid retention performance characteristics of [18F]-AV-45 and [l1C]PIB.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Normal subjects: mini-mental state examination (MMSE) 27-30, clinical dementia rating (CDR) = 0, no symptoms of depression
  • Alzheimer's subjects: MMSE 18-26, CDR >=0.5, University of Pennsylvania Alzheimer's Disease Center consensus diagnosis of probable AD, absence of abnormalities on MRI

Exclusion Criteria

  • other neurological disease
  • evidence of MRI abnormality
  • psychiatric disorder
  • alcohol abuse
  • clinically significant lab abnormalities
  • residence in nursing facility
  • participation in clinical trial with experimental medication in past 1 month
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00855868). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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