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Phase 2 N=198 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Study of Modified FOLFOX6 Plus or Minus Sorafenib in Stage IV Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma (mCRC) Subjects

Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
198
Serious AEs
30.3%
Results posted
Mar 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Progression-Free Survival (PFS) — 9.1; 8.7 Months — p=0.2309

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006) + mFOLFOX6 (5-FU, levo-leucovorin, oxaliplatin) (Drug); Matching placebo + mFOLFOX6 (5-FU, levo-leucovorin, oxaliplatin) (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Bayer
Primary completion
Jan 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
9.1; 8.7 0.2309
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS)
535; 552
SECONDARY
Time to Progression (TTP)
9.2; 9.0 0.1437
SECONDARY
Overall Response
45; 61 0.023 sig
SECONDARY
Duration of Response
7.5; 6.7

Summary

To determine if sorafenib when added to chemotherapy will slow disease progression more than chemotherapy alone in patients previously untreated for metastatic colorectal cancer.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Histological confirmation of adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum
  • Tumor tissue sample available for KRAS and BRAF assessment
  • Measurable metastatic Stage IV disease including at least one measurable lesion that has not previously been radiated
  • No prior chemotherapy for metastatic CRC
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 or 1
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function; adequate clotting parameters

Exclusion Criteria

  • Prior treatment with sorafenib
  • Clinical or radiographic evidence of brain metastasis
  • Major surgery, surgical biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days of randomization; evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Red blood cell (RBC), white blood cell (WBC), or platelet transfusions and/or growth factor use within 28 days before randomization
  • Adjuvant therapy for CRC (Stage I, II, or III) completed within 12 months before randomization
  • Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture; Grade 3 or 4 hemorrhage within 28 days before randomization
  • Use of anticoagulation therapy (low dose anticoagulation therapy to mitigate risk of thrombosis due to placement of a semi-permanent central venous port for administration of chemotherapy is allowed. The use of coumadin and related compounds is excluded.)
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure > 150 mmHg or diastolic pressure > 100 mmHg on repeated measurement) despite optimal medical management
  • Thrombolic, embolic, venous, or arterial events (eg, cerebrovascular accident, including transient ischemic attacks) within 6 months before randomization
  • Active cardiac disease including:
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Unstable angina or myocardial infarction within the 6 months before randomization
  • Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring antiarrhythmic treatment
  • Peripheral neuropathy > Grade 1 (CTCAE)
  • Known HIV infection or chronic hepatitis B or C infection
  • Any active infection >/= Grade 2 (CTCAE)
  • Any medical, psychological, or social condition that may interfere with the subject's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results
  • Use of any investigational drug within 28 days or 5 half-lives of that drug, whichever is longer, before randomization
  • Subjects with metastatic CRC who are currently candidates for surgery with curative intent
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00865709). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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