Phase 2
N=40
Decitabine and Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin in Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML) and High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (H-R MDS)
Acute Myelogenous Leukemia · Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00882102 ↗Enrolled (actual)
40
Serious AEs
2.5%
Results posted
Aug 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With a Complete Response — 10 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Decitabine (Drug); Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 16+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Primary completion
- Aug 2012
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With a Complete Response |
10 | — |
Summary
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if 5-aza-2 deoxycytidine (decitabine) given in combination with Mylotarg (gemtuzumab ozogamicin) can help to control Acute myeloid leukemia (AML), high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or Myelofibrosis (MF). The safety of this drug combination will also be studied.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form.
- Age >/= to 16 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
- Diagnosis of AML [other than acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)] with refractory/relapsed disease. Patients with newly diagnosed AML will be eligible if not a candidate for intensive chemotherapy. Patients with high-risk (intermediate-2 or high by International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) or >/= 10% blasts) MDS will also be eligible. All non-hematological toxicity of previous cancer therapy should have resolved to 30 * 10^9/L; risk group: 0 = low, 1 = intermediate, 2 = high), or with symptomatic splenomegaly (>/=10cm below left mid-costal margin).
- For patients with MF only: Performance status 0-2 (Zubrod).
- For patients with MF only: Signed informed consent.
- For patients with MF only: Patients must have been off MF-directed therapy for 2 weeks prior to entering this study and have recovered from the toxic effects (grade 0-1) of that therapy. Patients are allowed to enter the study if on stable dose, for at least 1 months, of anagrelide (to control high platelets) or hydroxyurea (to control high WBC or enlarging spleen), or on stable dose, for at least 2 months, of erythropoietin (for significant anemia).
- For patients with MF only: Serum bilirubin levels 18 years.
Exclusion Criteria
- Pregnant or breastfeeding females.
- Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the patient at unacceptable risk.
- Use of any other experimental drug or therapy for leukemia within 14 days unless there is clear evidence of rapid disease progression. Use of hydrea to control proliferative disease will be allowed prior to starting therapy on study and for up to 7 days each during cycle 1-3 (Maximum daily dose of 7 gm).
- For patients with MF only: Nursing and pregnant females. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
- For patients with MF only: Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, uncontrolled active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00882102). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.