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N/A N=56 Treatment

Study of Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery to Treat Large Brain Metastases

Brain Cancer · Neoplasm Metastasis · Cancer of Brain and Nervous System · Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm to Brain

Enrolled (actual)
56
Serious AEs
60.7%
Results posted
Jan 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) Maximum-tolerated Dose (MTD) — 0; 0; 0; 0 Dose-limited toxicity (DLT) events

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) (Radiation); Surgical resection (Procedure)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Stanford University
Primary completion
Oct 2017

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) Maximum-tolerated Dose (MTD)
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Local Disease Control
4; 6; 5; 6; 0; 5
SECONDARY
Distant Intra-cranial Disease Control
4; 3; 2; 2; 2; 3
SECONDARY
Adverse Effects Within 30 Days
3; 4; 4; 2; 3; 4
SECONDARY
Adverse Effects More Than 30 Days up to 1 Year
6; 1; 3; 2; 1; 3
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS)
3; 4; 3; 5; 2; 5
SECONDARY
Health-related Quality of Life (HR-QoL), as Measured by EORTC QLQ-C30
100; 83.3; 75; 50; 75; 87.5
SECONDARY
Health-related Quality of Life (HR-QoL), as Measured by EORTC Brain Cancer Module QLQ-BN20
0; 16.7; 16.5; 16.7; 0; 12.5

Summary

The maximum tolerated dose of 3-session (ie, treatment) stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) to treat brain metastases greater than 4.2 cm³ in size will be determined. This study investigates if increasing radiation dose improves outcome for patients without greater toxicity (side effects).

Eligibility Criteria

INCLUSION CRITERIA

  • Age 18 years and older
  • Pathologically-proven solid tumor malignancy
  • 1 to 4 brain metastases, one of which is 4.2 to 33.5 cm³.
  • Prior surgery or SRS is allowed as long as the target metastatic lesion in this study has not previously been treated with SRS.
  • Prior cytotoxic systemic therapy must be completed ≥ 5 days prior to radiosurgery. No concurrent cytotoxic systemic therapy along with SRS. Cytotoxic systemic therapy to start ≥ 5 days after the completion of SRS.
  • Life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA

  • Previously treated with whole brain irradiation
  • Target metastatic lesion previously been treated with SRS.
  • > 4 total brain metastases at the time of initial evaluation.
  • Pregnant
  • Unable to give informed consent.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00928226). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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