Phase 3
N=1,093
First-line Treatment of Participants With Stage IV Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer With Necitumumab and Gemcitabine-Cisplatin
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00981058 ↗Enrolled (actual)
1,093
Serious AEs
43.6%
Results posted
Jun 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Survival Time (OS) — 11.5; 9.9 Months — p=0.0120
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Necitumumab (Biological); Gemcitabine (Drug); Cisplatin (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Primary completion
- Jun 2013
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Overall Survival Time (OS) |
11.5; 9.9 | 0.0120 sig |
| SECONDARY Progression-Free Survival (PFS) |
5.7; 5.5 | 0.0201 sig |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants Achieving Complete Response (CR) and Partial Response (PR) (Objective Response Rate [ORR]) |
31.2; 28.8 | 0.3997 |
| SECONDARY Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) |
4.3; 3.6 | 0.0061 sig |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Patient Reported Outcomes (PRO) Using the European Quality of Life-5 Dimension (EQ-5D) |
-0.0053; -0.0083 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in PRO Using the Outcomes Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS) |
1.8; 1.5; 6.3; 3.5; -7.8; -9.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With an Epidermal Growth Factor Hormone (EGFR) Protein Expression Measured by Immunohistochemistry (IHC) |
24; 23; 462; 473; 295; 313 | — |
| SECONDARY Pharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of Necitumumab |
52.4; 76.6; 94.5; 101; 98.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With a Serum Anti-Necitumumab Antibody Assessment |
81; 5 | — |
Summary
The research study is testing the investigational drug necitumumab (IMC-11F8) in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer. The aim of this study is to determine if necitumumab, given together with a standard chemotherapy combination consisting of cisplatin and gemcitabine will be more effective in improving participant disease than the standard chemotherapy combination alone.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Has histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous NSCLC
- Has Stage IV disease at the time of study entry
- Measurable or nonmeasurable disease at the time of study entry as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.0) (participants with only truly nonmeasurable disease are not eligible)
- Has resolution to Grade ≤ 1 of all clinically significant toxic effects of prior chemotherapy, surgery, radiotherapy, or hormonal therapy (with the exception of alopecia)
- Has adequate hepatic function
- Has adequate renal function
- Has adequate hematologic function
- If female, is surgically sterile, postmenopausal, or compliant with a highly effective contraceptive method (failure rate < 1%) during and for 6 months after the treatment period (oral hormonal contraception alone is not considered highly effective and must be used in combination with a barrier method)
- If male, the participant is surgically sterile or compliant with a highly effective contraceptive regimen during and for 6 months after the treatment period
- Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to randomization
- Has archived tumor tissue available for analysis of EGFR and KRAS mutation status (by PCR) and EGFR gene copy number (by FISH); minimum of four slides, paraffin-embedded tissue, required
Exclusion Criteria
- Has nonsquamous NSCLC (adenocarcinoma/large cell or other)
- Has received prior anticancer therapy with monoclonal antibodies, signal transduction inhibitors, or any therapies targeting the EGFR, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), or VEGF receptor
- Has received previous chemotherapy for advanced NSCLC (participants who have received adjuvant chemotherapy are eligible if the last administration of the prior adjuvant regimen occurred at least 1 year prior to randomization)
- Has undergone major surgery or received any investigational therapy in the 4 weeks prior to randomization
- Has undergone chest irradiation within 12 weeks prior to randomization (except palliative irradiation of bone lesions, which is allowed)
- Has brain metastases that are symptomatic or require ongoing treatment with steroids or anticonvulsants. Participants who have undergone previous radiotherapy for brain metastases, who are now nonsymptomatic and no longer require treatment with steroids or anticonvulsants, are eligible
- Has superior vena cava syndrome contraindicating hydration
- Has current clinically-relevant coronary artery disease or uncontrolled congestive heart failure
- Has experienced myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to randomization
- Has an ongoing or active infection (requiring antibiotics), including active tuberculosis or known infection with the human immunodeficiency virus
- Has a history of significant neurological or psychiatric disorders, including dementia, seizures, or bipolar disorder
- Has any National Cancer Institute - Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Version 3.0 Grade ≥ 2 peripheral neuropathy
- Has significant third space fluid retention, requiring repeated drainage
- Has any other serious uncontrolled medical disorders or psychological conditions that would, in the opinion of the investigator, limit the participant's ability to complete the study or sign an informed consent document
- Has a known allergy / history of hypersensitivity reaction to any of the treatment components, including any ingredient used in the formulation of necitumumab (IMC-11F8), or any other contraindication to one of the administered treatments
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding
- Has a known history of drug abuse
- Has a concurrent active malignancy other than adequately-treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or preinvasive carcinoma of the cervix. A participant with previous history of malignancy other than NSCLC is eligible, provided that he/she has been free of disease for ≥ 3 years
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00981058). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.