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N/A Completed N=37 Randomized Double-blind Prevention

Cardiovascular Prevention for Persons With HIV

HIV · Cardiovascular Disease Risk
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00982189 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
37
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Apr 2012
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Participants Who Stated (by Self-report) That They Had Side Effects — 1; 0; 2; 1 participants

Summary

This study is funded by the American Heart Association. The goal of this research is to prevent early cardiovascular damage before symptoms develop for persons with HIV infection. Evidence suggests that taking low doses of blood pressure and cholesterol medication reduces risk for heart disease in persons who are at increased risk (such as the case with HIV infection). Participants who are taking HIV treatment with an 'undetectable' viral load, and who do NOT need treatment for high blood pressure or cholesterol may be eligible to enroll. Participants will take a low dose cholesterol medication (or placebo) and a low dose of a blood pressure medication (or a placebo), and will be seen at 3 study visits over 4 months.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Who Stated (by Self-report) That They Had Side Effects
1; 0; 2; 1
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Who Took >90% of Their Doses (by Pill Count)
2; 7; 5; 6
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Month 4 in the Framingham Risk Score (FRS)
-1.6; -0.7; -1.5; -0.3
SECONDARY
Changes in Blood Pressure
-1.8; -3.3
SECONDARY
Changes in Blood Lipids
-1.75; -0.62; 0.97
SECONDARY
Changes in Small Artery Elasticity
0.02
SECONDARY
Changes hsCRP (C-reactive Protein)
-1.00
SECONDARY
Changes IL-6 (Interleukin-6)
-0.33
SECONDARY
Changes TNFa (Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha)
-0.14

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • HIV Infection with viral load 'undetectable' while taking antiretroviral therapy
  • Age ≥40
  • Framingham risk score (FRS) ≥5%, or ≥3% with ≥5 years of exposure to antiretroviral therapy

Exclusion Criteria

  • Known cardiovascular disease or Framingham risk score (FRS) ≥20%
  • Blood pressure ≥140/90
  • LDL cholesterol ≥160 (with FRS 2x upper limit of normal
  • Chronic kidney disease and a creatinine >2.0mg/dL
  • Triglycerides >500mg/dL
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00982189). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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