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Phase 3 N=1,913 Randomized Prevention

Frozen ProQuad Administered Concomitantly Versus Nonconcomitantly With Other Pediatric Vaccines

Measles · Mumps · Rubella · Varicella

Enrolled (actual)
1,913
Serious AEs
0.8%
Results posted
Feb 2010
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Postvaccination Measles Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Antibody Titer ≥120 mIU/mL — 741; 383; 124 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Measles, Mumps, Rubella and Varicella (Oka-Merck) Virus Vaccine Live (Biological); Comparator: Tripedia (Biological); Comparator: Comvax (Biological); Comparator: Varivax (Biological); Comparator: M-M-R II (Biological)
Age
Pediatric · 0+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Primary completion
Oct 2001

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Postvaccination Measles Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Antibody Titer ≥120 mIU/mL
741; 383; 124
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Postvaccination Mumps ELISA Antibody Titer ≥10 Ab Units/mL
774; 395; 143
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Postvaccination Rubella ELISA Antibody Titer ≥10 IU/mL
817; 418; 148
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Postvaccination Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) Glycoprotein Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (gpELISA) Antibody Titer ≥5 gpELISA Units/mL
679; 348; 130
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Postvaccination Diphtheria Vero Cell Culture Assay Antibody Titer ≥0.1 IU/mL
667; 333; 94
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Postvaccination Tetanus Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) Antibody Titer ≥0.1 IU/mL
796; 386; 114
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With ≥4-fold Rise in Pertussis Toxin (PT) EIA Antibody Titer
554; 321; 56
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With ≥4-fold Rise in Pertussis Filamentous Hemagglutinin (FHA) EIA Antibody Titer
502; 309; 53
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Postvaccination Hepatitis B (Quantitative AUSAB™ Radioimmunoassay (RIA)) Antibody Titer ≥10 mIU/mL
791; 391; 121
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Postvaccination Haemophilus Influenzae Type B (Hib) Radioimmunoassay (RIA) Antibody Titer ≥ 1 mcg/mL
778; 384; 119
PRIMARY
Antibody Response to Measles at 6 Weeks Postvaccination for Participants Initially Seronegative to Measles at Baseline - Geometric Mean Titer (GMT)
3504.9; 3506.2; 2562.1
PRIMARY
Antibody Response to Mumps at 6 Weeks Postvaccination for Participants Initially Seronegative to Mumps at Baseline - GMT
89.4; 84.1; 98.1
PRIMARY
Antibody Response to Rubella at 6 Weeks Postvaccination for Participants Initially Seronegative to Rubella at Baseline - GMT
98.7; 99.9; 126.3
PRIMARY
Antibody Response to Varicella at 6 Weeks Postvaccination for Participants Initially Seronegative to Varicella at Baseline - GMT
13.8; 15.4; 15.8
PRIMARY
Antibody Response to Diphtheria at 6 Weeks Postvaccination - GMT
1.33; 1.72; 1.59
PRIMARY
Antibody Response to Pertussis Toxin (PT) at 6 Weeks Postvaccination - GMT
42.9; 55.7; 46.3
PRIMARY
Antibody Response to Pertussis Filamentous Hemagglutinin (FHA) at 6 Weeks Postvaccination - GMT
58.1; 81.2; 65.0
PRIMARY
Antibody Response to Hepatitis B at 6 Weeks Postvaccination - GMT
758; 996; 1135
PRIMARY
Antibody Response to Haemophilus Influenzae Type B (Hib) at 6 Weeks Postvaccination - GMT
11.2; 12.1; 12.9
PRIMARY
Antibody Response to Tetanus at 6 Weeks Postvaccination - GMT
3.93; 5.74; 4.36

Summary

This study will assess the safety and immunogenicity of ProQuad when administered concomitantly and nonconcomitantly with Tripedia and Comvax.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • In good health
  • Negative clinical history of varicella, zoster, measles, mumps, rubella, diptheria, tetanus, pertussis, invasive Hib disease and hepatitis B
  • Had completed either a 2-dose primary series of PedvaxHIB or COMVAX or any 3-dose primary series of a licensed Hib vaccine
  • Had received 2 or 3 doses of any hepatitis B vaccine or COMVAX prior to entry into trial

Exclusion Criteria

  • Previous receipt of measles, mumps, rubella or varicella vaccine either alone or in combination
  • Any immune impairment or deficiency
  • Recent household, daycare or school exposure to invasive Hib disease or hepatitis B
  • Exposure to measles, mumps, rubella, varicella, or zoster in the 4 weeks prior to vaccination
  • Vaccination with an inactive vaccine with in the past 14 days
  • Vaccination with a live vaccine within the past 30 days
  • Receipt of immune globulin, blood transfusion or blood-derived product in the past 3 months
  • Recent history of fever or underlying medical problems
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00984295). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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