Phase 2
N=49
Everolimus in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Unresectable or Metastatic Esophageal Cancer or Stomach Cancer
Esophageal Cancer · Gastric Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00985192 ↗Enrolled (actual)
49
Serious AEs
51.1%
Results posted
Mar 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Disease-control Rate in Patients With Previously Treated Unresectable or Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Treated With Everolimus. — 40 percent subjects with disease control
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- everolimus (Drug); laboratory biomarker analysis (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Translational Oncology Research International
- Primary completion
- May 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Overall Disease-control Rate in Patients With Previously Treated Unresectable or Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Treated With Everolimus. |
40 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival |
3.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Efficacy in Terms of Progression Free Response |
1.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Observed Biomarkers |
4; 15; 8; 9; 3; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Biomarker Correlations: Progression Free Survival |
1.8; 3.5; 1.8; 2.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Biomarker Correlations: Time to Progression |
1.75; 3.4; 1.8; 2.6 | — |
Summary
RATIONALE: Everolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well everolimus works in treating patients with previously treated unresectable or metastatic esophageal cancer or stomach cancer.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the upper gastrointestinal tract
- Metastatic or unresectable disease
- Received 1-2 prior chemotherapy or biological therapy regimens for unresectable or metastatic disease
- Measurable disease in ≥ 1 dimension by CT scan or MRI
- Patients whose only measurable lesion is a metastatic lymph node are eligible provided they have permission from the principal investigator
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Life expectancy > 3 months
- ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (≤ 5.0 times ULN if there is liver metastasis)
- Creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min
- Fasting serum cholesterol 1.5 times ULN
- severely impaired lung function
- known HV infection
- active, bleeding diathesis
- unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
- active or uncontrolled infection requiring parenteral antimicrobials
- known liver disease (e.g., cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis, or chronic persistent hepatitis)
- inability to swallow, impaired gastrointestinal (GI) function, or GI disease (e.g., ulcerative colitis, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection) that would significantly alter the absorption of study drugs or preclude the use of oral medications
- other malignancy within the past 5 years except for nonmelanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ
- known hypersensitivity to everolimus, sirolimus, or temsirolimus or to their excipients
- other medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude study participation
- prior mTOR inhibitors (e.g., rapamycin, CCI-779)
- concurrent chronic treatment with steroids or another immunosuppressive agent
- concurrent prophylactic use of hematopoietic growth factors
- concurrent anticancer agents or therapy (including radiotherapy)
- other concurrent experimental agents
- concurrent strong inhibitors or inducers of the isoenzyme CYP3A4
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00985192). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.