N/A
N=156
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) Titration and Treatment Versus Auto-adjusting PAP Treatment for Sleep Apnea
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00988351 ↗Enrolled (actual)
156
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Nov 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Positive Airway Pressure Adherence (Nightly Use of Treatment) — 3.99; 4.45 hours — p== 0.27
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- Continuous positive airway pressure (Device); Auto-adjusting positive airway pressure treatment (Device)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 21+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- North Florida Foundation for Research and Education
- Primary completion
- Dec 2012
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Positive Airway Pressure Adherence (Nightly Use of Treatment) |
3.99; 4.45 | = 0.27 |
| SECONDARY Change in Epworth Sleepiness Scale |
-3.7; -4.1 | = 0.65 |
| SECONDARY Change in Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire |
2.2; 2.6 | =0.33 |
| SECONDARY Residual Apnea-hypopnea Index |
4.9; 5.5 | =0.49 |
| SECONDARY Treatment Pressure (Level of CPAP or 90th Percentile APAP) |
11.7; 10.8 | =0.07 |
Summary
The purpose of this randomized prospective study is to compare the efficacy of two approaches to initiate Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) treatment in patients diagnosed as having obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) by portable monitoring (PM) (limited sleep study). One pathway involves attended Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) titration by PSG (full attended sleep study) followed by CPAP treatment. The other pathway involves treatment with auto-adjusting positive airway pressure (APAP)(without a titration). Study Aims: Compare PAP adherence, improvement in subjective sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale), reaction time (Psychomotor vigilance test), quality of life by the Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire (FOSQ), and PAP satisfaction (PAP satisfaction questionnaire) between the two study arms.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- OSA, Apnea-hypopnea index > 5/hour
Exclusion Criteria
- Prior CPAP
- Uncontrolled Depression
- Moderate to Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- Hypoventilation
- Average estimated nightly total sleep time 40)
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00988351). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.