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Phase 4 Completed N=720 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Saxagliptin Compared to Glimepiride in Elderly Type 2 Diabetes Patients, With Inadequate Glycemic Control on Metformin

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01006603 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
720
Serious AEs
10.2%
Results posted
Nov 2013
Primary outcomePrimary: Proportion of Patients Reaching HbA1c <7% After 52 Weeks of Treatment Without Confirmed or Severe Hypoglycaemia. — 37.9; 38.2; 39.2; 33.3 percentage of participants

Summary

This study will evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of saxagliptin compared to glimepiride in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who have inadequate glycaemic control on metformin monotherapy.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Proportion of Patients Reaching HbA1c <7% After 52 Weeks of Treatment Without Confirmed or Severe Hypoglycaemia.
37.9; 38.2; 39.2; 33.3; 35.9; 45.5
SECONDARY
Proportion of Patients Having Experienced at Least One Hypoglycaemic Event (Confirmed or Severe) Over the 52-week Double-blind Treatment Period.
1.1; 15.3
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 52 in HbA1c.
-0.44; -0.64
SECONDARY
Proportion of Patients Achieving a Therapeutic Glycaemic Response at Week 52 Defined as HbA1c <7.0%
44.7; 54.7
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
-0.73; -1.29
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Insulin
-2.0; -0.6
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 52 in β-cell Function (as Measured by Homeostasis Model Assessment-β [HOMA-β]
3.83; 16.22

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
  • Established clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. Treatment with a stable metformin monotherapy, for at least 8 weeks prior to Visit 1
  • HbA1c ≥7.0% and ≤9.0%

Exclusion Criteria

  • Type 1 diabetes, history of diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar non-ketonic coma. Current use of any injectable or oral antihyperglycemic agent excluding metformin.
  • Renal impairment as defined by a creatinine clearance <60 mL/min
  • Individuals who, in the opinion of the investigator, in which participation in this study may pose a significant risk to the patient and could render the patient unable to successfully complete the study
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01006603). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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