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Phase 3 N=177 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Trap-Eye: Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO)

Retinal Vein Occlusion

Enrolled (actual)
177
Serious AEs
9.4%
Results posted
Nov 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants Who Gained at Least 15 Letters in BCVA as Measured by ETDRS Letter Score Compared With Baseline at Week 24 With Discontinued Participants Before Week 24 Evaluated as Failures — 60.2; 22.1 Percentage of participants — p=<.0001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Aflibercept Injection (EYLEA, VEGF Trap-Eye, BAY86-5321) (Biological); Sham treatment (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Bayer
Primary completion
Feb 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants Who Gained at Least 15 Letters in BCVA as Measured by ETDRS Letter Score Compared With Baseline at Week 24 With Discontinued Participants Before Week 24 Evaluated as Failures
60.2; 22.1 <.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in BCVA as Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 24 - Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)
71.6; 54.3 <.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Central Retinal Thickness (CRT) at Week 24 - LOCF
-448.58; -169.27 <.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Who Developed Neovascularization During the First 24 Weeks
2.9; 4.4; 1.9; 1.5; 0.0; 0.0 0.5947
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in National Eye Institute 25-item Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI VFQ-25) Total Score at Week 24 - LOCF
7.46; 3.55
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in European Five-dimensional Health Scale (EQ-5D) Score at Week 24 - LOCF
0.029; -0.002

Summary

To determine the efficacy of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) Trap-Eye injected into the eye on vision function in subjects with macular edema as a consequence of central retinal vein occlusion

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Center-involved macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) for no longer than 9 months with mean central subfield thickness ≥ 250 μm on optical coherence tomography (OCT)
  • Adults ≥ 18 years
  • Early treatment diabetic retinopathy study (ETDRS) best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/40 to 20/320 (73 to 24 letters) in the study eye

Exclusion Criteria

  • Any prior treatment with anti-VEGF agents in the study eye (Pegaptanib sodium, anecortave acetate, bevacizumab, ranibizumab, etc.) or previous administration of systemic anti-angiogenic medications
  • Prior panretinal laser photocoagulation or macular laser photocoagulation in the study eye
  • CRVO disease duration > 9 months from date of diagnosis
  • Previous use of intraocular corticosteroids in the study eye or use of periocular corticosteroids in the study eye within the 3 months prior to Day 1
  • Iris neovascularization, vitreous hemorrhage, traction retinal detachment, or preretinal fibrosis involving the macula in either the study eye or fellow eye
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01012973). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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