Phase 2
Completed N=48
Temsirolimus + Weekly Paclitaxel + Carboplatin for Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer (HNSCC)
Squamous Cell Cancer · Head and Neck Cancer
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01016769 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
48
Serious AEs
66.7%
Results posted
Jun 2019
Primary outcomePrimary: Phase II Recommended Dose for the Combination of Temsirolimus + Weekly Paclitaxel + Carboplatin. — 25 mg
Summary
The purpose of this study is to find out the good and bad effects that occur when temsirolimus is added to standard chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Phase II Recommended Dose for the Combination of Temsirolimus + Weekly Paclitaxel + Carboplatin. |
25 | — |
| PRIMARY To Determine the Objective Response Rate (CR or PR) After Two Cycles of Treatment With the Combination of Temsirolimus + Weekly Paclitaxel + Carboplatin as Palliative Therapy for Recurrent or Metastatic HNSCC |
15; 19; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events |
48 | — |
| SECONDARY Median Overall Survival |
5.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Potential Molecular Markers of Resistance to mTOR Inhibition |
4; 1; 1; 2; 2 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must have microscopically confirmed head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), recurrent and/or metastatic.
- Confirmation of HNSCC may be obtained from the primary site or metastatic disease.
- Patients must be at least 18 years of age.
- Karnofsky Performance status must be ≥ 70%.
- Disease must be measurable by RECIST criteria.
- At least 6 weeks must have elapsed from previous radiation therapy. Patient must have recovered from the acute toxic effects of treatment prior to study enrollment.
- Adequate organ function, as follows:
- Adequate bone marrow reserve: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 X 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 X 109/L, and hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL.
- Hepatic: total bilirubin within normal limits (≤ 1.0 mg/dL); alkaline phosphatase (AP), aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 1.5 X ULN (upper limit of normal)
- Renal: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.3 mg/dL. Patients with serum creatinine > 1.3 mg/dL may be eligible if creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 45 mL/min based on the standard Cockroft and Gault formula.
- Patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days of treatment. Patients must agree to use a reliable method of birth control during and for 3 months following the last dose of study drug.
- Patients must sign an informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria
- Previous exposure to temsirolimus or other mTOR inhibitors
- More than 2 prior cytotoxic regimens in the recurrent/metastatic disease setting
- History of any brain metastases
- Patients who require concomitant medications that are metabolized by hepatic CYP3A4, due to potential drug-drug interaction with temsirolimus
- Patients with known active interstitial pneumonitis
- Active infection or serious underlying medical condition that would impair the patient's ability to receive protocol treatment.
- Women who are pregnant or lactating
- Other active malignancy, other than indolent malignancies which the investigator determines are unlikely to interfere with treatment and safety analysis
- Diagnosis of Nasopharyngeal cancer is excluded.
- Patients with multifocal peripheral sensory alterations or paresthesias (including tingling) interfering with function, per patient report (example: activities of daily living)
- Therapeutic anticoagulation with Coumadin (warfarin)
- Hypertriglyceridemia ≥ grade 2 (CTCAE version 3.0).
- Impaired lung function: O2 saturation 88% or less at rest on room air by Pulse Oximetry. If O2 saturation is ≤ 88% at rest, further pulmonary function tests (PFTs) should be ordered to confirm normal pulmonary function and eligibility.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01016769). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.