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N/A N=49 Randomized Treatment

Optimal Planning Target Volume With Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Brain Neoplasms · Brain Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
49
Serious AEs
16.3%
Results posted
Oct 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: 12-month Local Control Rate — 91.4; 95.2 percentage of lesions

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Stereotactic Radiosurgery (Radiation)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Duke University
Primary completion
Dec 2013

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
12-month Local Control Rate
91.4; 95.2
SECONDARY
Rate of Radionecrosis at SRS Treatment Site
0.0278; 0.1515
SECONDARY
12 Month Rate of Distant Brain Metastases
45.7
SECONDARY
Median Overall Survival
10.6
SECONDARY
Quality of Life at 3 Months After SRS as Measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Brain (FACT-Br)
-3.2; -0.4; 0.6; -1.5; -4.5; -1.3
SECONDARY
Cognition at 3 Months After SRS as Measured by the Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE)
0.3
SECONDARY
Cognition at 3 Months After SRS as Measured by the Trail Making Test (TMT)
-1.9; -19.9
SECONDARY
Rate of Death Due to Neurologic Causes
0.0

Summary

The purpose of this study is to estimate the rate of local control at the treated site of the metastasis as a function of 1mm versus 3mm expansion about the gross tumor volume (GTV). Each lesion, not each patient will be ranndomized to either the 1mm or 3mm margin with 40 lesions randomized to each arm.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age >18 years
  • Life expectancy of at least 6 months.
  • Karnofsky Performance Score greater than 70
  • Graded prognostic assessment (GPA score 0.5 or greater
  • 1 to 3 brain metastases unresectable
  • Maximum tumor diameter no larger than 4cm

Exclusion Criteria

  • Primary lesion with radiosensitive histology (such as: small cell carcinoma, germ-cell tumors, lymphoma, leukemia, and multiple myeloma.
  • Metastases in the brain stem, pons or medulla or within 5 mm of optic apparatus
  • Previous cranial radiation
  • Pregnancy
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01017497). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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