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N/A N=133

Executive Dysfunction and Suicide in Psychiatric Outpatients and Inpatients

Traumatic Brain Injury · Suicidality

Enrolled (actual)
133
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Iowa Gambling Test — -4.2; 1.7; 3.5; 5.3 Total Raw on a scale from -100 to 100 — p=>.05

Study Design & Population

Study type
Observational
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
US Department of Veterans Affairs
Primary completion
Mar 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Iowa Gambling Test
-4.2; 1.7; 3.5; 5.3 >.05

Summary

Those with traumatic brain injury (TBI) are at increased risk for suicidal behavior, and suicidality is associated with executive dysfunction. In the aim of highlighting an important risk factor, this study will assess decision making in the context of an interaction between suicide and TBI. Findings will also allow for exploratory analyses aimed at identifying associations between performance on measures of executive functioning and psychological distress. The long-term objective of this study is to increase understanding regarding executive dysfunction, as a multidimensional construct, with the ultimate goal of conceptualizing assessment tools and interventions aimed at decreasing suicidality in the at-risk population of veterans with a history of TBI.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age between 18 and 65
  • Ability to provide adequate effort (CARB score of Type 1 or 2)
  • Determination of positive or negative history of moderate or severe TBI
  • Determination of positive or negative history of suicidal behavior
  • Ability to adequately respond to questions regarding the informed consent procedure

Exclusion Criteria

  • Diagnosis of neurological conditions other than moderate or severe TBI
  • Inability to adequately respond to questions regarding the informed consent procedure
  • Inability to provide adequate effort (CARB score of Type 3 or 4)
  • History of a psychotic or bipolar I mood disorder
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse in the past 7 days
  • Participating in another study in which the results of this study may be impacted
  • History of non-alcohol substance abuse within the last 30 days as identified on the SCID substance use module
  • History of same-day drug or alcohol abuse as identified on the UWRAP pre-administration questionnaire Veterans who report using substances the day of the study visit will be placed on hold and will be rescreened in 30 and 60 days
  • History of mild TBI only
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01043432). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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