Phase 2
N=9
Investigation of Naltrexone for Pathological Gambling
Pathological Gambling
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01057862 ↗Enrolled (actual)
9
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Sep 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale Modified for Pathological Gambling (YBOCS-PG) — 16.0; 17.0; 10.0; 4.0 units on a scale
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Naltrexone (Drug); Placebo (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Yale University
- Primary completion
- Feb 2016
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale Modified for Pathological Gambling (YBOCS-PG) |
16.0; 17.0; 10.0; 4.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Gambling Symptom Assessment Scale (G-SAS) |
26.8; 24.75; 12.6; 1.0 | — |
Summary
The investigators plan to investigate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of the opioid antagonist naltrexone in Pathological Gambling. We hypothesize that naltrexone will be superior to placebo in reducing gambling urges and behavior, when combined with adjuvant non-pharmacological treatment as usual.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Men or women over age 18
- Current DSM-IV PG Diagnosis as determined by a score of ≥ 5A criteria and B criterion present on the SCI-PG and a score ≥ 5 on the SOGS
- Gambling behavior within 2 weeks prior to enrollment
- For women, stable use of a medically accepted form of contraception and negative results on urine pregnancy test at study onset
- Currently entering, enrolled, or interested in treatment for PG
Exclusion Criteria
- Gambling that does not meet DSM-IV criteria for PG
- Unstable medical illness or clinically significant abnormalities on laboratory tests, EKG, or physical examination at screen
- Past or current acute hepatitis or liver failure
- History of renal impairment
- Current or recent (within one week) treatment with an opioid agonist/opioid analgesic or current opioid withdrawal
- Opiate agonist maintenance therapy (e.g. methadone)
- Known sensitivity to opioid antagonists
- Current pregnancy or lactation, or inadequate contraception in women of childbearing potential
- A need for medication with unfavorable interactions with naltrexone
- Clinically significant suicidality
- Lifetime history of dementia, schizophrenia, or any psychotic disorder determined by SCID
- Clinically significant cognitive impairment
- Previous treatment with naltrexone or nalmefene
- Treatment with investigational medication or depot neuroleptics within 3 months
- Lack of proficiency in written and spoken English
- Unable to travel to study sites for appointments
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01057862). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.