N/A
N=606
Smoking Cessation in Rural Hospitals
Smoking Cessation
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01063972 ↗Enrolled (actual)
606
Serious AEs
0.3%
Results posted
Apr 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence Abstinence From Cigarettes, Validated — 57; 48 Participants — p=0.46
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- Centralized disease management (CDM) (Behavioral); Counseling (C) (Behavioral)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Edward Ellerbeck, MD, MPH
- Primary completion
- Feb 2015
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence Abstinence From Cigarettes, Validated |
57; 48 | 0.46 |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence Abstinence at 3 Months, Self-reported |
86; 70 | 0.22 |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence Abstinence at 6 Months, Self-reported |
64; 56 | 0.56 |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence Abstinence at 12 Months, Self-reported |
73; 63 | 0.48 |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Reporting Utilization of Smoking Cessation Pharmacotherapy During First 6 Months |
145; 141; 106; 112; 58; 45 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Reporting Utilization of Smoking Cessation Pharmacotherapy Between 6 and 12 Months |
80; 68; 50; 50; 46; 30 | — |
Summary
Our long-term goal is to improve smoking cessation treatment for rural smokers. The objective is to assess the effectiveness of a centralized disease management program for hospitalized smokers that coordinates care across treatment settings and links smokers to existing resources. Our central hypothesis is that Centralized Disease Management (CDM) will increase the use of smoking cessation treatments and lead to greater long term smoking cessation than Counseling alone. Demonstrating the effectiveness of a disease management program and identifying the critical components of such a program will provide a basis for improving the utilization of existing smoking cessation resources while enhancing the treatment of rural hospitalized smokers.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Hospitalized in a participating rural hospital
- Aged 18 years or older
- Smoke cigarettes on >25 of the last 30 days
- Have a home address and telephone
- Willing to participate in phone assessments
Exclusion Criteria
- Terminal medical condition with life expectancy <1 year
- Pregnant
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01063972). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.