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Phase 2 N=36 Treatment

HIV and Fat Accumulation

HIV Infection

Enrolled (actual)
36
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Feb 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Median Change in Visceral Adipose Tissue (VAT) Volume — -4.6 cm^2

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Telmisartan (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Primary completion
Jun 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Median Change in Visceral Adipose Tissue (VAT) Volume
-4.6

Summary

This is a research study to see whether fat accumulation either under the skin or in the body's organs, for example, the liver, improves in men and women who take a drug called telmisartan. The investigators will be looking at how the amount of fat in the body changes when HIV-positive persons on effective anti-HIV therapy take telmisartan. The investigators will be using a CT scan to make this comparison. Telmisartan is not an HIV medication. It is a medication used to treat blood pressure, but has been shown to decrease fat in the organs in people both with and without high blood pressure. The study involves 8 visits over a period of about 24 weeks.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • HIV positive men and women 18 years and older
  • HIV-1 infection as documented by ELISA and confirmed by Western blot or plasma HIV-1 RNA >2000 on two occasions
  • Documented central fat accumulation
  • HIV RNA documented to be less than 50 copies/mL at screening and undetectable by assay of choice for at least 12 weeks prior to entry
  • Current antiretroviral therapy with a suppressive, highly active antiretroviral regimen.
  • Systolic BP >115mmHg.
  • Ability and willingness to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

  • Pregnancy (current or within the last 6 months) or nursing
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Prohibited concomitant medications
  • Subjects with untreated hyperlipidemia must be willing to abstain from initiating therapy for the 24 week duration fo the study.
  • Subjects undergoing treatment for diabetes with oral hypoglycemic agents must be willing to remain on their current dose of insulin sensitizing agents for the duration of the study.
  • Known, untreated renal artery stenosis
  • Unstable coronary artery disease/angina or decompensated congestive heart failure.
  • Any history of intolerance to any member of the angiotensin receptor blocker class of agents.
  • Need for ongoing potassium supplementation.
  • Screening laboratory values as follows ANC (absolute neutrophil count) 3 x ULN (upper limit of normal)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01088295). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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