Phase 2
Completed N=300
Safety and Immunogenicity Study of a Candidate Tuberculosis Vaccine in Healthy Infants
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01098474 ↗Enrolled (actual)
300
Serious AEs
3.7%
Results posted
Nov 2018
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms After Dose 1, Dose 2 and Across Doses — 0; 0; 0; 0 Participants
Summary
This purpose of the study is to assess the safety and immunogenicity of a GSK Biologicals' candidate tuberculosis vaccine (692342) when administered concomitantly with or after the Expanded Programme of Immunisation vaccines regimen to healthy infants aged between and including 2 and 7 months, living in a tuberculosis endemic region.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms After Dose 1, Dose 2 and Across Doses |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms After Dose 2, Dose 3 and Across Doses. |
0; 0; 0; 2; 0; 2 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Solicited General Symptoms After Dose 1, Dose 2 and Across Doses. |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Solicited General Symptoms After Dose 2, Dose 3 and Across Doses. |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) |
28; 25; 27; 14; 26; 22 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) |
2; 1; 3; 1; 3; 1 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Grade 3 Haematological and Biochemical Levels |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of M. Tuberculosis Fusion Protein M72 (M72)-Specific Cluster of Differentiation (CD)4+ T Cells Per Million Cells Expressing at Least Two Different Immune Markers |
456.5; 403; 104; 98; 38; 41 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of M. Tuberculosis Fusion Protein M72 (M72)-Specific Cluster of Differentiation (CD)4+ T Cells Per Million Cells Expressing at Least Two Different Immune Markers |
456.5; 403; 104; 98; 38; 41 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of M. Tuberculosis Fusion Protein M72 (M72)-Specific Cluster of Differentiation (CD)4+ T Cells Per Million Cells Expressing at Least Two Different Immune Markers |
456.5; 403; 104; 98; 38; 41 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of M. Tuberculosis Fusion Protein M72 (M72)-Specific Cluster of Differentiation (CD)4+ T Cells Per Million Cells Expressing at Least Two Different Immune Markers |
456.5; 403; 104; 98; 38; 41 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of M. Tuberculosis Fusion Protein M72 (M72)-Specific Cluster of Differentiation (CD)4+ T Cells Per Million Cells Expressing at Least Two Different Immune Markers |
456.5; 403; 104; 98; 38; 41 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of M. Tuberculosis Fusion Protein M72 (M72)-Specific Cluster of Differentiation (CD)8+ T Cells Per Million Cells Expressing at Least Two Different Immune Markers |
11; 11; 11; 11; 11; 11 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of M. Tuberculosis Fusion Protein M72 (M72)-Specific Cluster of Differentiation (CD)8+ T Cells Per Million Cells Expressing at Least Two Different Immune Markers |
11; 11; 11; 11; 11; 11 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of M. Tuberculosis Fusion Protein M72 (M72)-Specific Cluster of Differentiation (CD)8+ T Cells Per Million Cells Expressing at Least Two Different Immune Markers |
11; 11; 11; 11; 11; 11 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of M. Tuberculosis Fusion Protein M72 (M72)-Specific Cluster of Differentiation (CD)8+ T Cells Per Million Cells Expressing at Least Two Different Immune Markers |
11; 11; 11; 11; 11; 11 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of M. Tuberculosis Fusion Protein M72 (M72)-Specific Cluster of Differentiation (CD)8+ T Cells Per Million Cells Expressing at Least Two Different Immune Markers |
11; 11; 11; 11; 11; 11 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Seropositive Subjects Against M72 Antigen |
0; 0; 0; 0; 1; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Concentration of Antibodies Against M72 Antigen |
1.4; 1.4; 1.4; 1.4; 1.5; 1.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Seroprotected Subjects Against Diphtheria Toxoid (Anti-D) and Tetanus Toxoid (Anti-T) |
6; 10; 6; 43; 43; 43 | — |
| SECONDARY Anti-D, Anti-T Antibody Concentrations |
0.1; 0.1; 0.1; 2.1; 2.4; 2.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Seroprotected Subjects Against Haemophilus Influenzae Type B (Anti-PRP) |
8; 14; 12; 44; 44; 43 | — |
| SECONDARY Anti-PRP Antibody Concentrations |
0.1; 0.1; 0.1; 28.2; 30.3; 31.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Seropositive Subjects Against Bordetella Pertussis (Anti-BPT) |
1; 1; 1; 44; 43; 43 | — |
| SECONDARY Anti-BPT Antibody Concentrations |
7.7; 7.6; 7.6; 139.4; 132.1; 131.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Seropositive Subjects Against Hepatitis B (Anti-HB) |
9; 14; 13; 42; 43; 42 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Seropositive Subjects Against Hepatitis B (Anti-HB) With Antibody Concentrations ≥100mIU/mL |
2; 2; 2; 42; 42; 42 | — |
| SECONDARY Anti-HB Antibody Concentrations |
8.3; 10; 9; 1725.5; 1471.8; 2153 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Seropositive Subjects Against Polio (Anti-Polio1, Anti-Polio2, Anti-Polio3) |
36; 38; 39; 41; 43; 42 | — |
| SECONDARY Anti-Polio1, Anti-Polio2, Anti-Polio3 Antibody Titers |
56.3; 48.8; 103.8; 299.9; 397.8; 573.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Seropositive Subjects Against Streptococcus Pneumoniae (Anti-4, Anti-6B, Anti-9V, Anti-14, Anti-18C, Anti-19F, Anti-23F) |
18; 21; 12; 43; 43; 43 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With S. Pneumoniae Antibody Concentrations ≥ 0.2 Microgram/Milliliter |
5; 10; 2; 43; 43; 43 | — |
| SECONDARY Anti-4, Anti-6B, Anti-9V, Anti-14, Anti-18C, Anti-19F, Anti-23F Antibody Concentrations |
0.1; 0.1; 0; 7.7; 6.4; 8.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) |
2; 1; 3; 1; 3; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, Grade 1 (G1), Grade 2 (G2) or Grade 4 (G4) Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
49; 48; 50; 51; 48; 49 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Normal, G1, G2, or G4 Haematological and Biochemical Markers |
38; 46; 37; 6; 5; 8 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Male and female subjects who the investigator believes that their parent(s)/ Legally Acceptable Representative (LAR(s)) can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.
- Written or oral, signed or thumb-printed and witnessed informed consent obtained from the subject's parent(s)/LAR(s).
- Subjects who received their birth dose of Bacille Calmette Guerrin.
- Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
For the 'Outside Expanded Programme on Immunisation' cohort:
- Must have documented evidence that he/she has completed the primary Expanded Programme on Immunisation regimen at least 1 month prior to planned vaccination with investigational vaccination regimen.
- Aged between 5 and 7 months at the time of the first study vaccination.
For the 'Within EPI' cohort:
- Must have received the birth dose of Bacille Calmette Guerrin, oral polio vaccine and Hepatitis B vaccine but NO further Expanded Programme on Immunisation vaccines.
- Aged between 2 and 4 months at the time of the first study vaccination with diphtheria, tetanus, whole cell pertussis/ Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine + pneumococcal conjugate vaccine + oral polio vaccine.
Exclusion Criteria
- Child in care
- Acute or chronic, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic or renal abnormality, as determined by physical examination and/or laboratory screening tests.
- Laboratory screening tests out of range, which in the investigator's opinion affects the ability of the child to take part in the study.
- Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, based on medical history and physical examination.
- A family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency.
- Major congenital defects.
- History of any neurological disorders or seizures.
- Any condition or illness or medication, which in the opinion of the investigator might interfere with the evaluation of the safety or immunogenicity of the study vaccine.
- Any other findings that the investigator feels would increase the risk of having an adverse outcome from participation in the trial.
- Acute disease and/or fever at the time of enrolment.
- Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccines within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period.
- For the 'Within Expanded Programme on Immunisation' Cohort only: Previous vaccination with diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, Haemophilus influenzae type b and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.
- History of previous administration of experimental Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccines.
- Administration of immunoglobulins, blood transfusions and/or other blood products since birth to the first dose of study vaccine or planned administration during the study period.
- Chronic administration of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the first vaccine dose.
- Planned participation or concurrently participating in another clinical study at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product.
- Any chronic drug therapy to be continued during the study period, with the exception of vitamins and/or dietary supplements
- History of allergic reactions or anaphylaxis to any vaccine.
- History of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the study vaccines.
- Severe malnutrition at screening defined as weight-for-age Z-score < -3 standard deviation.
- Children will not be enrolled if any maternal, obstetrical or neonatal event that has occurred might, in the judgment of the investigator, result in increased neonatal/infant morbidity.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01098474). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.