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N/A N=17 Randomized Basic Science

Sugar-replacement Sweeteners, and Blood Sugar Control

Obesity

Enrolled (actual)
17
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Dec 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: The Effect of Sucralose on Insulin Concentration (Area Under the Curve; AUC) — 57,192; 68,647 (pmol • min •L-1) — p=0.025

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Water (Other); Sucralose (Other)
Age
Adult · 21+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Primary completion
Feb 2012

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
The Effect of Sucralose on Insulin Concentration (Area Under the Curve; AUC)
57,192; 68,647 0.025 sig

Summary

Several sugar-replacement sweeteners are currently on the market, including saccharine (ex. Sweet'N Low), aspartame (ex. Equal), and sucralose (ex. Splenda). The purpose of this study is to examine wether non caloric sweeteners affects how well the body works to control blood sugar. The study includes detailed blood sugar testing after drinking liquids that may contain sucralose. The investigators hypothesize that drinking liquids with sucralose will effect the amounts of specific appetite-affecting substances naturally produced by the body.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • body mass index (BMI) over 30.
  • Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) < or = 2.6

Exclusion Criteria

  • smoking or smoked within last six months
  • pregnant or breastfeeding
  • have malabsorptive syndromes
  • intestinal inflammatory disease
  • diabetes
  • liver or kidney disease
  • fructose intolerance
  • consuming more than one can of diet beverage or one spoonful of non-nutritive sweeteners (e.g. sucralose, aspartame, or saccharine) a week.
  • taking any medication that might affect metabolism or taste.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01128829). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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