Obesity

All Obesity Articles

• Exercise interventions may improve adiposity and physical function in middle-aged or older adults with sarcopenic obesity
• Semaglutide Improves Metabolic Health in Schizophrenia Patients on Antipsychotics
• Risk factors for sarcopenic obesity in older adults include age, physical inactivity, diabetes, and hypertension
• Metabolic and bariatric surgery yields significant body weight variations in sarcopenic obesity versus non-sarcopenic obesity
• Exercise Improves Body Composition and Function in Sarcopenic Obesity
• Exclusive breastfeeding reduces childhood obesity risk in high-income countries
• Narrative Review Explores Gut Microbiota in Precision Nutrition for Obesity
• Systematic review links metabolic dysregulation to impaired oocyte quality and embryonic development potential
• Narrative review on BAT in older adults with obesity and exercise nutrition
• Systematic review and meta-analysis of metformin for pediatric overweight and obesity shows modest BMI reduction
• Meta-analysis of Mendelian randomization suggests GLP-1 receptor agonism lowers vascular dementia risk
• Review of tart cherry effects in overweight and obesity reports inconsistent metabolic findings
• Meta-analysis shows intermittent fasting lowers BMI and fasting glucose in women with overweight or obesity
• CagriSema demonstrates superior weight loss efficacy compared to semaglutide monotherapy or placebo in obesity trials
• Pediatric Gut Microbiome Links to Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Type 2 Diabetes
• Systematic Review Finds Food Addiction Prevalence Varies Widely in Indian Population
• Meta-analysis of GWAS in Native Hawaiians and Polynesians identifies 25 trait loci for diabetes and obesity traits
• Bayesian network meta-analysis compares tirzepatide, liraglutide, and semaglutide for weight reduction in adults without diabetes
• Protocol for future review on acupoint catgut embedding for abdominal obesity and insulin resistance
• Systematic review links psycho-emotional and environmental factors to eating behaviors in adults with overweight or obesity
• Narrative review links ultra-processed foods to weight gain and metabolic dysfunction via matrix effects
• Stand-alone digital lifestyle interventions show significant improvements in weight and dietary habits for adults with overweight or obesity compared to controls
• Network Meta-Analysis Finds Tirzepatide and Sleeve Gastrectomy Equally Effective for Weight Loss in Obesity
• GLP-1 receptor agonists show greater weight loss in women than men across multiple trials
• Low-fat or low-carb diet weight loss shows modest appendicular lean tissue decrease in adults with obesity
• INSTI switching linked to higher metabolic risk in people with HIV
• Guideline on severe pediatric obesity with MC4R variant and puberty management
• Propofol-first sequence reduces hypoxemia in obese patients undergoing gastroscopy
• Semaglutide improves physical quality of life in schizophrenia with prediabetes
• Mediterranean diet plus physical activity reduces postprandial triglyceridemia in adults with abdominal obesity
• Wholegrain rye diets improve metabolic markers but not weight loss in overweight adults
• Energy restriction with ultra-processed food restriction yields greater weight loss than generic energy restriction in obesity
• Semaglutide reduces insulin dose in adults with type 1 diabetes and obesity
• Extended sleep improved sleep metrics but did not change insulin sensitivity in a small trial
• Exploratory analysis of RYGB and SG shows variable LDL cholesterol response in patients with obesity and high LDL cholesterol
• Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis: Bariatric Surgery Reduces Low Back Pain in Morbid Obesity
• Afternoon/Evening Exercise May Lower Blood Pressure More Than Morning Exercise: Meta-Analysis
• Umbrella review identifies risk factors and protective factors for male infertility and semen quality
• Systematic review shows regional differences in HS comorbidity prevalence across North America, Europe, and Asia
• Oral Sodium Butyrate Reduces Weight in Overweight Adults Without Diabetes
• Essential phospholipids reduced hepatic steatosis and improved HbA1c in patients with MASLD and type 2 diabetes over 6 months
• Naltrexone-Bupropion Aids Weight Loss in Overweight Adults With Depression
• Intensive lifestyle intervention improves health-related quality of life in patients with obesity
• Emotional eating shows stronger link to elevated BMI in adults than youth in this meta-analysis
• Bayesian network meta-analysis compares exercise modalities for systemic inflammation in postmenopausal women
• Narrative review links ultra-processed food to obesity and multiple metabolic conditions
• Meta-analysis shows dietary nitrate supplementation lowers systolic blood pressure and cholesterol in adults with obesity
• Narrative review examines multimorbidity impact on sepsis morbidity and mortality outcomes
• Narrative review explores gut metabolites postbiotics obesity fatty liver and bone loss associations
• Multicomponent lifestyle interventions impact dietary habits and sleep duration in college-attending young adults
• Semaglutide high dose for weight reduction in people with Type 2 Diabetes
• Network Meta-Analysis Finds Tirzepatide and Semaglutide Most Effective for Weight Loss in Adults
• Protocol for culturally adapted cardiovascular dance intervention in Mapuche women with obesity and cardiometabolic disorders
• Narrative review links microgravity exposure to altered fat distribution and inflammation in metabolic disease models
• MCH1 Receptor Antagonist RGH-706 Shows Weight Loss in Preclinical and Early Clinical Study
• Longitudinal ABCD Study links central fat dynamics to cognitive deficits in adolescents
• Narrative review on dyslipidemia and erectile dysfunction pathophysiology
• GZR18 showed weight loss in Chinese adults with overweight or obesity in a phase 1b/2a trial
• Randomized trial finds konjac glucomannan reduces weight and cardiometabolic markers in excess weight adults
• Systematic review of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory strategies for male infertility and immune-mediated testicular disorders
• Narrative review compares tirzepatide and semaglutide for obesity and type 2 diabetes outcomes
• Tirzepatide MTD Demonstrates Cost-Effectiveness Versus Semaglutide MTD in Obesity Simulation Modeling Study
• IGFBP2 as a context-dependent regulator of metabolic dysregulation in obesity and type 2 diabetes
• Narrative review covers IBD, bile acid malabsorption, IBS-D, CRC, obesity, NAFLD, and sepsis-related intestinal injury
• Obesity associated with reduced SLE relapse rates in Japanese registry cohort
• Narrative review explores links between antibiotic exposure and obesity or metabolic phenotypes
• Adjuvanted RSV vaccine shows efficacy against RSV disease in older adults with comorbidities
• Narrative review explores adipose tissue macrophage regulation for obesity and metabolic disorders
• Protocol for coarse-cereal substitution in school meals to prevent obesity in Chinese primary students
• Weight stigmatization increases physiological stress and appetite markers in women with obesity over 120 minutes
• Narrative review: high-fiber breakfast cereals and wheat bran support digestive and cardiometabolic health
• Meta-analysis of minimally invasive vs open hepatectomy in patients with obesity and liver tumors
• Review summarizes pre-post trial on black tea kombucha effects in obesity
• Theory-informed behavioural intervention reduces ultra-processed food intake and weight in UK adults
• Meta-analysis links ultra-processed food intake to higher odds of adolescent overweight/obesity
• Preprint paired analysis suggests VSG may improve metabolic and renal markers in youth with T2D and obesity
• L-citrulline with HIIT alters specific microRNAs in obese older adults
• Network meta-analysis finds metabolic surgery superior to GLP-1 agonists for weight loss in obesity
• GLP1R locus variants associated with higher BMI and Type 2 Diabetes risk in genetically inferred European ancestry participants
• Endocrine-disrupting chemicals may contribute to obesity and adiposity in humans
• Single aerobic exercise bout shows mixed effects on glucose and neuronal insulin signaling in obesity
• Cultural dietary patterns linked to lower obesity risk in global meta-analysis
• Post-hoc analysis finds both continuous and intermittent calorie restriction reduce weight in type 2 diabetes
• GLP-1 agents and cognitive interventions address obesity and eating disorders via appetite and gut-brain signaling pathways
• Review of quercetin in metabolic diseases shows promise but lacks clinical validation
• Pregnant women with prior bariatric surgery experienced 35 surgical complications in a Belgian cohort study
• Overweight status at diagnosis in Kuwaiti children with new-onset type 1 diabetes is associated with milder clinical presentation and lower HbA1c
• Full-fat dairy vs. low-fat dairy with energy restriction for weight and metabolic outcomes in adults with overweight/obesity
• Sleeve-fundoplication without gastric resection reduces GERD incidence versus sleeve gastrectomy in obese rat model
• Mendelian randomization meta-analysis links genetically predicted obesity traits to increased heart failure risk
• Mexican cohort study reports allele frequencies for six obesity-associated genetic variants
• Oral denatonium acetate (ARD-101) reduced weight versus placebo in adults with obesity over 28 days
• Personalized nutrition and behavioral correction address feline obesity and associated comorbidities like diabetes and osteoarthritis
• Elevated plasma phenylalanine associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cancer risk
• HFpEF probability scores rule out disease but show limitations in AF and obesity phenotypes
• Primary care clinicians report readiness for GLP-1 obesity care but note gaps in behavioral intervention competence
• Meta-analysis finds distinct neural activation patterns to food and monetary rewards in overweight/obesity
• Cognitive training add-on to behavioral weight-loss intervention shows moderate BMI reductions at 6 months
• GLP-1 receptor agonists associated with lower respiratory sequelae risk in case report analysis
• Phase II RCT: Amiloride reduces arterial stiffness and blood pressure in adults with obesity and metabolic syndrome
• Phase 1b trial of oral GLP-1 agonist HDM1002 shows weight reduction in Chinese adults with overweight/obesity
• Qualitative study explores Mexican mothers' perspectives on peer-led childhood obesity prevention
• HIIT plus Spirulina supplementation alters inflammatory biomarkers in young men with obesity
• Liraglutide reduces OSA severity in patients with COPD and obesity in exploratory analysis
• Calorie restriction plus exercise reduced IL-6 and knee pain more than diet alone in knee OA
• GLP-1RAs reduce MACE risk in Asian and White adults with diabetes or overweight
• Plant bioactive polysaccharides show metabolic benefits in umbrella review of systematic reviews
• Prediabetes in youth with overweight/obesity associated with lower baseline cognition, stable over 2 years
• Short-term liraglutide modulates proteins in obesity, showing weight-independent effects and myostatin suppression
• Horseshoe-like plantar hyperkeratosis associated with prediabetes in overweight adults
• Nutrition and health canteen intervention linked to weight reduction in middle-aged adults
• FDA Approves FOUNDAYO (orforglipron) for chronic weight management in adults with obesity or overweight with comorbidities
• NHANES data show rising obesity and severe obesity prevalence in US youth aged 2-19 years
• Hospitalized pregnant women with COVID-19 had higher prepregnancy obesity and gestational diabetes prevalences
• US study examines obesity prevalence among children and adolescents aged 2-19 years
• Post hoc analysis links WHtR threshold to remission in obesity management with tirzepatide vs semaglutide
• High BMI polygenic risk score linked to faster weight regain in postmenopausal European American women
• Walking program improves liver enzymes and BMI in children with PKU and NAFLD
• PAP therapy reduces pulmonary arterial pressures in patients with severe OSA or OHS
• Lorcaserin reduces weight and fat mass, alters lipidomics in 48 adults with obesity over 6 months
• Scuba-diving and mindfulness program reduces emotional eating in adults with obesity in small trial
• Phase 1 trial of once-weekly eloralintide shows weight reduction in obesity over 12 weeks
• Myosteatosis and visceral obesity show small associations with minor postoperative complications after colorectal surgery
• Bariatric surgery associated with lower cardiovascular risks than GLP-1RA therapy in adults with obesity
• Sarcopenic obesity prevalence is 28% in adults with advanced knee OA and severe obesity
• Tirzepatide improves patient-reported physical function in adults with overweight or obesity
• GLP-1RA use associated with lower obesity-related cancer risk in meta-analysis of adults with T2DM/obesity
• Network meta-analysis compares exercise types for insulin resistance in youth with overweight or obesity
• Systematic review maps gut microbiome–epigenetic crosstalk in obesity and type 2 diabetes
• Mediterranean lifestyle intervention reduces BMI, fat mass in preschool girls at risk of obesity
• Feasibility RCT Evaluates Group-Based Weight Management Program for Severe Obesity
• CFT Improves Depression and Emotional Eating in Severe Obesity: RCT Results