Phase 4
N=185
Evaluation of Antibody Persistence and Immune Memory Against the Hepatitis B Antigen in Previously Vaccinated Children
Hepatitis B
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01138098 ↗Enrolled (actual)
185
Serious AEs
0.5%
Results posted
Dec 2011
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Subjects With Anti-hepatitis B (Anti-HBs) Antibody Concentration Equal to or Above (≥) 100 Milli-International Units Per Milliliter (mIU/mL) — 88; 84 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- Engerix™-B (Biological)
- Age
- Pediatric · 11+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Primary completion
- Nov 2010
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Anti-hepatitis B (Anti-HBs) Antibody Concentration Equal to or Above (≥) 100 Milli-International Units Per Milliliter (mIU/mL) |
88; 84 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With an Anamnestic Response to a Challenge Dose |
91; 86 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Anti-HBs Antibody Concentration ≥ 6.2 mIU/mL |
53; 57; 92; 88 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Anti-HBs Antibody Concentration ≥ 10 mIU/mL |
46; 52; 91; 88 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Anti-HBs Antibody Concentration ≥ 100 mIU/mL |
14; 17 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Reporting Solicited Local Symptoms |
30; 24; 25; 22; 15; 8 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Reporting Solicited General Symptoms |
23; 22; 9; 9; 19; 14 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) |
5; 7 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) |
1; 0 | — |
Summary
This study will evaluate the persistence of immunity to hepatitis B 10 to 11 years after vaccination with Infanrix hexa™ or Engerix™-B and also the ability to mount an immune response to the challenge dose of Engerix™-B.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Subjects who the investigator believes that their parents/Legally acceptable representative) can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol should be enrolled in the study.
- A male or female aged 11-12 years at the time of study entry (from and including the 11th birthday until and excluding the 13th birthday).
- Written informed consent obtained from the parent or Legally Acceptable Representative of the subject.
- Study procedures will be explained to subjects and depending on their understanding, optional informed assent will be sought at the discretion of the investigator.
- Written informed assent obtained from the subject in addition to the informed consent signed by the parent(s)/ Legally Acceptable Representative (s).
- Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
- Subjects who have received all three doses of Infanrix hexa or Engerix-B in the primary study 217744/031 (NCT01457495).
- Female subjects of non-childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study.
- Female subjects of childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study, if the subject:
- has practiced adequate contraception for 30 days prior to vaccination, and
- has a negative pregnancy test on the day of vaccination, and
- has agreed to continue adequate contraception during the entire treatment period and for 2 months after completion of the vaccination series.
Exclusion Criteria
- Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product.
- Child in care.
- Use of any investigational or non-registered product drug or vaccine) other than the study vaccine within 30 days preceding the challenge dose of HBV vaccine, or planned use during the study period.
- Receipt of hepatitis B (containing) vaccine after vaccination in the primary study 217744/031 (NCT01457495).
- History of hepatitis B disease.
- Planned administration/administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol during the period starting from 30 days before and ending 30 days after the HBV vaccine challenge dose.
- Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the challenge dose of HBV vaccine or planned administration during the study period.
- Chronic administration of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the challenge dose of HBV vaccine.
- Pregnant or lactating female.
- Female planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions.
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of the HBV vaccine or evidence of hypersensitivity after previous immunisation with a vaccine containing the hepatitis B component.
- Acute disease and/or fever at the time of enrolment.
- Fever is defined as temperature ≥ 37.5°C (99.5°F) on oral, axillary or tympanic setting
- Subjects with a minor illness without fever may be enrolled at the discretion of the investigator.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01138098). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.