Phase 2
N=43
Autologous Transplant in HIV Patients (BMT CTN 0803)
Lymphoma · HIV
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01141712 ↗Enrolled (actual)
43
Serious AEs
15.0%
Results posted
Mar 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Survival (OS) — 87.3; 82 percentage of participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Autologous transplant (Procedure); BCNU (Drug); Etoposide (Drug); Cytarabine (Drug); Melphalan (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 15+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Medical College of Wisconsin
- Primary completion
- May 2015
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Overall Survival (OS) |
87.3; 82 | — |
| SECONDARY Relapse/Progression |
12.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression-Free Survival (PFS) |
79.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Complete Remission (CR) and/or Partial Response (PR) |
36; 1; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Progression After CR |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Lymphoma Disease-free Survival |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Cumulative Incidence of Neutrophil Recovery |
97.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Cumulative Incidence of Platelet Recovery |
92.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Hematologic Function |
11; 23 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Experiencing Toxicity |
9 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Experiencing Infections |
22 | — |
| SECONDARY Treatment-Related Mortality (TRM) |
5.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Immunologic Reconstitution |
1090; 123; 48.5 | — |
| SECONDARY HIV Single-Copy Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) |
80; 298; 84; 97; 130 | — |
| SECONDARY Microbial Translocation Markers |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Ig and Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) DNA in Blood |
— | — |
Summary
This study is a Phase II, multicenter trial assessing overall survival after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation using a BEAM transplant regimen (carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, melphalan) in lymphoma patients with HIV.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of persistent or recurrent World Health Organization (WHO) classification diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, composite lymphoma with > 50% diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, immunoblastic, plasmablastic, Burkitt's or Burkitt-like or classical Hodgkin's lymphoma. Patients transformed from follicular lymphoma are eligible for the study, pending fulfillment of other criteria.
- 15 years old or older
- Three or fewer prior regimens of chemotherapy over the entire course of their disease treatment (including one induction chemotherapy and no more than 2 salvage chemotherapies). Monoclonal antibody therapy and involved field radiation therapy will not be counted as prior therapies.
- All patients must have chemosensitive disease as demonstrated by at least a partial response to induction or salvage therapy.
- Less than or equal to 10% bone marrow involvement.
- Patients with adequate organ function as measured by: a)Cardiac: American Heart Association Class I: Patients with cardiac disease but without resulting limitation of physical activity. Ordinary physical activity does not cause undue fatigue, palpitation, dyspnea, or anginal pain. Additionally, all patients must have a left ventricular ejection fraction at rest greater than or equal to 40% demonstrated by Multi Gated Acquisition Scan (MUGA) or echocardiogram; b)Hepatic: (i) Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL (except for isolated hyperbilirubinemia attributed to Gilbert syndrome or antiretroviral therapy) and alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) greater than 3x the upper limit of normal; (ii) Concomitant Hepatitis: Patients with chronic hepatitis B or C may be enrolled on the trial providing the above criteria are met. In addition, no active viral replication - undetectable (viral load less than 500 copies/ml) hepatitis B DNA level by PCR and no clinical or pathologic evidence of irreversible chronic liver disease; c)Renal: Creatinine clearance (calculated creatinine clearance is permitted) greater than 40 mL/min; d)Pulmonary: Carbon Monoxide Diffusing Capacity (DLCO), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) greater than or equal to 45% of predicted (corrected for hemoglobin).
- Autologous peripheral stem cell graft with a minimum of greater than or less than 1.5 x 10^6 CD 34+ cells/kg (target greater than or less than 2.0 x 10^6 CD 34+ cells/kg) or if peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) mobilization fails, cells can be obtained by bone marrow harvest per institutional practices (in cases where bone marrow will be used for transplantation, the required CD34+ dose does not apply and institutional requirements for total nucleated cell dose should apply).
- Initiate conditioning therapy within 3 months of mobilization or bone marrow harvest.
- Signed informed consent.
- Patients on antiretroviral therapies (ARVs) can either have: a) Undetectable HIV viral load (VL less than 50 copies); b) If VL detectable at less than 2000 copies/mL must have review of previous antiretroviral regimens or previous genotypic or phenotypic testing which indicate the ability to fully suppress virus by addition of sensitive drugs. This review will be carried out by the Infectious Disease (ID) specialist caring for the patient; c)If VL detectable at greater than 2000 copies/mL, a current HIV genotype and/or phenotype must be obtained. If a HAART regimen to which the patient's virus is sensitive can be determined based on genotype and previous antiretroviral experience, then the patient will be considered eligible in this regard. This review will be carried out by the ID specialist caring for the patient.
Exclusion Criteria
- Karnofsky performance score less than 70%.
- Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection (currently taking medication and with progression or no clinical improvement).
- Prior malignancy in the 5 years prior to enrollment except resected basal cell carcinoma, treated cerv
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01141712). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.