Phase 2
N=70
Combination Therapy With Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole to Restore Pancreatic Beta Cell Function in Recent-Onset Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01155284 ↗Enrolled (actual)
70
Serious AEs
4.4%
Results posted
Sep 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: 2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT — 358; 495 pmol/L — p=0.81
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult · 11+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Sanford Health
- Primary completion
- May 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY 2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT |
485; 675 | 0.869 |
| SECONDARY 2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT |
485; 675 | 0.869 |
Summary
Sanford Research/USD proposes to study the combination therapy of oral administration of sitagliptin and lansoprazole versus placebo for the preservation of pancreatic beta cells still present in patients with recent-onset diabetes and possibly regenerating their beta cells, while safely down-regulating the autoimmune response directed against the beta cells.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes, based on American Diabetes Association criteria, recently diagnosed (within the 6 months before Screening) and confirmed by the presence of at least 1 diabetes related autoantibody (either glutamic acid decarboxylase [GAD], insulinoma-associated protein [IA 2], or insulin, the latter measured within 10 days after starting insulin therapy).
- Male or female aged between 11 and 45 years, inclusive.
- Able to swallow study capsules.
- Willing to comply with "intensive diabetes management" as directed by the investigator, with the goal of maintaining blood glucose as close to American Diabetes Association recommendations as possible.
- Willing to comply with the schedule of study visits and protocol requirements.
Exclusion Criteria
- Use of a GLP 1R agonist or DPP 4 inhibitor within 1 month before enrollment.
- Use of a PPI within 1 month before enrollment.
- Use of an oral hypoglycemic agent within 1 month before enrollment or use of thiazolidinediones within 3 months before enrollment (although thiazolidinediones may be used <7days before enrollment).
- Females of childbearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period.
- Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding at the time of enrollment.
- Subjects with any of the following conditions:
- Renal insufficiency, defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 50 mL/min at Screening, calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation.
- History of a serious hypersensitivity reaction to sitagliptin or lansoprazole, such as anaphylaxis or angioedema.
- Severe hepatic insufficiency.
- History of pancreatitis or gallbladder disease
- Any significant medical condition, which in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor would interfere with study participation.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01155284). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.