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Phase 2 N=70 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

Combination Therapy With Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole to Restore Pancreatic Beta Cell Function in Recent-Onset Type 1 Diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes

Enrolled (actual)
70
Serious AEs
4.4%
Results posted
Sep 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: 2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT — 358; 495 pmol/L — p=0.81

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Pediatric, Adult · 11+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Sanford Health
Primary completion
May 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT
485; 675 0.869
SECONDARY
2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT
485; 675 0.869

Summary

Sanford Research/USD proposes to study the combination therapy of oral administration of sitagliptin and lansoprazole versus placebo for the preservation of pancreatic beta cells still present in patients with recent-onset diabetes and possibly regenerating their beta cells, while safely down-regulating the autoimmune response directed against the beta cells.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes, based on American Diabetes Association criteria, recently diagnosed (within the 6 months before Screening) and confirmed by the presence of at least 1 diabetes related autoantibody (either glutamic acid decarboxylase [GAD], insulinoma-associated protein [IA 2], or insulin, the latter measured within 10 days after starting insulin therapy).
  • Male or female aged between 11 and 45 years, inclusive.
  • Able to swallow study capsules.
  • Willing to comply with "intensive diabetes management" as directed by the investigator, with the goal of maintaining blood glucose as close to American Diabetes Association recommendations as possible.
  • Willing to comply with the schedule of study visits and protocol requirements.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Use of a GLP 1R agonist or DPP 4 inhibitor within 1 month before enrollment.
  • Use of a PPI within 1 month before enrollment.
  • Use of an oral hypoglycemic agent within 1 month before enrollment or use of thiazolidinediones within 3 months before enrollment (although thiazolidinediones may be used <7days before enrollment).
  • Females of childbearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period.
  • Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding at the time of enrollment.
  • Subjects with any of the following conditions:
  • Renal insufficiency, defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 50 mL/min at Screening, calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation.
  • History of a serious hypersensitivity reaction to sitagliptin or lansoprazole, such as anaphylaxis or angioedema.
  • Severe hepatic insufficiency.
  • History of pancreatitis or gallbladder disease
  • Any significant medical condition, which in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor would interfere with study participation.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01155284). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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