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Phase 1 N=54 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Early Use of Rosuvastatin in Acute Coronary Syndromes: Targeting Platelet-Leukocyte Interactions

Acute Coronary Syndrome · Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary · Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors · Blood Platelets

Enrolled (actual)
54
Serious AEs
5.7%
Results posted
Jun 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Platelet - Leukocyte Aggregates — 29.2; 39.8; 26.2; 21.1 % leukocytes with platelets attached

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Interventions
rosuvastatin (Drug); placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Susan Smyth
Primary completion
Aug 2013

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Platelet - Leukocyte Aggregates
29.2; 39.8; 26.2; 21.1; 24.4; 21.3
SECONDARY
Biomarkers of Platelet Function and Myocardial Necrosis

Summary

The central hypothesis for this work is that platelet - leukocyte interactions play a critical role in the pathogenesis of acute ischemic events. The primary objective of the study is to determine if early, high-dose administration of the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor rosuvastatin in the setting of acute coronary syndrome and percutaneous coronary intervention exerts beneficial vascular effects by reducing platelet - leukocyte interactions.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Subjects must be between 18 and 80 years old.
  • Subjects must be willing and able to give informed consent
  • A woman of child-bearing potential who is currently sexually active must agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception while receiving protocol-specified medication and for up to 30 days after enrollment.
  • Subjects must have symptoms of acute coronary syndrome as defined by 2 of the 3: (a) history of cardiac-ischemia-related symptoms of at least 10 minutes duration ≤ 8 hours prior to randomized treatment assignment (b) concurrent biomarker evidence of cardiac ischemia, as defined by troponin I or T greater that upper limit of normal (ULN) or creatine kinase-myocardial band (CK-MB) greater than ULN. (c) concurrent electrocardiographic evidence of cardiac ischemia, as defined by new of presumably new ST-segment depression (≥1 mm) or transient ( 80 years
  • Use of Crestor in the past 30 days
  • GFR (estimated) <30 ml/min
  • Hemodialysis
  • History of liver failure
  • Unexplained liver function abnormalities
  • Current or planned use of cyclosporine or gemfibrozil
  • Sepsis
  • Hypotension
  • Dehydration
  • Trauma
  • Severe metabolic, endocrine or electrolyte abnormality
  • Recent (within the last 2 weeks) or planned (in the next month) major surgery
  • HIV/AIDS with current of planned use of HIV protease inhibitors
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01241903). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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