Phase 2
N=179
Maximal Androgen Depletion Followed by Randomization of Maximal Androgen Ablation With Molecular Targeted Therapies
Prostate Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01254864 ↗Enrolled (actual)
179
Serious AEs
7.6%
Results posted
Jan 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) — 5.5; 5.7 Months
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Abiraterone Acetate (Drug); Prednisone (Drug); Sunitinib (Drug); Dasatinib (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- Male
- Sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Primary completion
- Dec 2023
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) |
5.5; 5.7 | — |
Summary
You are being asked to take part in this study because you have prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.
This is an investigational study. Prednisone is FDA-approved and commercially available. Abiraterone acetate is FDA-approved and commercially available, but is still being researched. Sunitinib malate is FDA-approved for the treatment of gastrointestinal tumors and renal cell carcinoma, and dasatinib is FDA approved and commercially available for certain types of leukemia. The use of these drugs in prostate cancer and in combination with abiraterone acetate and prednisone is investigational.
Up to 180 patients will be enrolled in this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent
- Male aged 18 years and above
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate
- Metastatic disease documented by positive bone scan or metastatic lesions other than liver or visceral metastasis on CT or MRI.
- Prostate cancer progression documented by PSA according to PCWG2 or radiographic progression according to modified RECIST criteria
- Surgically or medically castrated, with testosterone levels of /= 4 weeks since last flutamide, >/= 6 weeks since last bicalutamide or nilutamide). If progression is documented prior to this time interval, patients are eligible.
- Previous treatment with docetaxel is allowed. Patients must have recovered from any acute toxicity related to the treatment to be eligible.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of /= 9.0 g/dL
- Platelet count >/= 100,000/microL
- Serum albumin >/= 3.5 g/dL
- Serum creatinine /= 60 mL/min
- Serum potassium >/= 3.5 mmol/L
- Serum sodium, magnesium, potassium, phosphate, and calcium >/= LLN (lower limit of normal)
- ANC value >/= 1,000/mm^3
- Liver function: i. Serum bilirubin /= 12 months) must be willing to use a method of birth control with adequate barrier protection as determined to be acceptable by the principal investigator during the study and for 13 weeks after last study drug administration.
- Concomitant Medications (i) Patient agrees to discontinue St. Johns Wort while receiving dasatinib therapy (at least 5 days prior). (ii) Patient agrees that IV bisphosphonates will be withheld for the first 8 weeks of dasatinib therapy due to risk of hypocalcemia; (iii) Patient agrees to discontinue use of drugs primarily metabolized by CYP3A4 enzyme; (iv) Patient agrees to discontinue use of H2 Inhibitors or proton inhibitors prior to dasatinib administration.
Exclusion Criteria
- Active infection (requiring oral or IV antibiotics) or other medical condition that would make prednisone/prednisolone (corticosteroid) use contraindicated
- Any chronic medical condition requiring a higher dose of corticosteroid than 5mg prednisone/prednisolone twice daily.
- Pathological finding consistent with small cell carcinoma of the prostate
- Radiation therapy for treatment of the primary tumor within 6 weeks of Cycle 1, Day 1. Patients who have received palliative radiation to a single site and recovered are eligible.
- No malignancy [other than the one treated in this study] which required radiotherapy or systemic treatment within the past 5 years.)
- Previously treated with ketoconazole (for prostate cancer) for greater than 7 consecutive days OR previously treated with any other -azole drug (e.g. fluconazole, itraconazole) within 4 weeks of Cycle 1, Day 1
- Prior flutamide (Eulexin) treatment within 4 weeks of Cycle 1, Day 1 (patients whose PSA did not decline for three or more months in response to antiandrogen given as a second line or later intervention will require only a two week washout prior to Cycle 1, Day 1)
- Bicalutamide (Casodex), nilutamide (Nilandron) within 6 weeks of Cycle 1 Day 1 (patients whose PSA did not decline for three or more months in response to antiandrogen given as a second line or later intervention will require only a two week washout prior to Cycle 1, Day 1)
- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic BP >/= 140 mmHg or diastolic BP >/= 90 mmHg). Patients with a history of hypertension are allowed provided blood pressure is controlled by anti-hypertensive treatment
- Prolonged QTc interval on pre-entry electrocardiogram (>/= 450 msec)
- Active or symptomatic viral hepatitis or chronic liver disease
- History of pituitary or adrenal dysfunction
- Known brain metastasis
- Clinically significant heart disease as evidenced by myocardial infarction, or arterial thrombotic events in the past 6 months, severe or unstable angina, history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01254864). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.