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Phase 2 N=44 Treatment

High-Dose Interleukin-2 (HDIL-2), Combined With recMAGE-A3 + AS15 ASCI

Melanoma

Enrolled (actual)
44
Serious AEs
5.9%
Results posted
Feb 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Objective Response Rate — 25 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
HDIL-2 (Drug); recMAGE-A3 + AS15 (Biological)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Primary completion
Nov 2018

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Objective Response Rate
25
SECONDARY
Rate of SAEs
1
SECONDARY
Progression-free Survival
3.6

Summary

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if high-dose interleukin-2 (HDIL-2), when given in combination with recMAGE-A3 + AS15 ASCI (Antigen-Specific Cancer Immunotherapeutic), can help to control unresectable or metastatic melanoma in patients whose tumor tissue has the MAGE-A3 protein. The safety of this drug combination will also be studied. Researchers will also use samples of the original tumor or metastatic tissue (for example, lymph nodes or liver or lung) that are collected during screening to study if response to the study drug is related to the genes in the tissue.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • STEP 1 Written informed consent has been obtained from the patient before the performance of any protocol-specific procedure.
  • Male or female patient with histologically proven, measurable unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma
  • Patient is >/= 18 years of age.
  • Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue must be available for MAGE-A3 expression screening test from cutaneous, subcutaneous, lymph node lesion, lung or liver lesion. Archival FFPE tumor tissue can be provided for the MAGE-A3 screening test, as long as the FFPE tumor tissue was obtained from a biopsy or resection and no systemic chemotherapy, immunotherapy or targeted therapy has been received by the patient between the tumor collection and the MAGE-A3 screening test. Fresh tumor tissue in RNAlater must be also available for gene signature testing. Patients must have at least one biopsiable cutaneous, subcutaneous, lymph node lesion, The tumor sample should be preferably from the same lesion as the FFPE tumor tissue. Cutaneous lesions must measure >/= 4mm and lymph nodes, subcutaneous, lung or liver lesions must measure >/= 1cm.
  • STEP 2 ANA (antinuclear antibody) titer /= 3000/mm^3 and Hemoglobin >/= 9 g/dl
  • Platelet count >/= 100,000/mm^3.
  • Normal AST and ALT except for patients with liver metastases, in which serum ALT and AST 50% within 6 months of signing consent form
  • Pulmonary function tests showing FEV1 > 65% or FVC > 65% of predicted within 6 months of signing consent form
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be using an adequate method of contraception prior to treatment, throughout the study, and for up to 8 weeks after the last dose of investigational product, in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized. In general, the decision for appropriate methods to prevent pregnancy should be determined by discussions between the investigator and the study subject. WOCBP include any female who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or is not post-menopausal. Post-menopause is defined as: Amenorrhea for 12 consecutive months without another cause, or For women with irregular menstrual periods and taking hormone replacement therapy (HRT), a documented serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level 35 mIU/mL.
  • (Continued #16) Women who are using oral contraceptives, other hormonal contraceptives (vaginal products, skin patches, or implanted or injectable products), or mechanical products such as an intrauterine device or barrier methods (diaphragm, condoms, spermicides) to prevent pregnancy, or are practicing abstinence or where their partner is sterile (eg, vasectomy) should be considered to be of childbearing potential. WOCBP must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 14 days before the start of treatment.
  • Men must also agree to use an adequate method of contraception.

Exclusion Criteria

  • The patient has at any time received systemic chemotherapy, immunotherapy or targeted therapy (except for isolated limb perfusion, interferon, or radiation in the adjuvant setting, as long as this was performed at least 4 weeks before first study treatment administration).
  • Brain metastasis or history of brain metastasis.
  • Any types of melanoma other than cutaneous, i.e. ocular or mucosal .
  • The patient received any cancer immunotherapeutic containing a MAGE-A3 antigen.
  • Patients with a history of second malignancies are eligible provided that they have been free of recurrence from secondary malignancy for at least 3 years, does not include squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, or carcinoma in situ.
  • The patient has a history of an autoimmune disease such as, but not limited to, multiple sclerosis, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease or an antinuclear antibody (ANA)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01266603). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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