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Phase 3 Completed N=608 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of GSK1605786A in the Treatment of Subjects With Moderately-to-Severely Active Crohn's Disease

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01277666 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
608
Serious AEs
6.9%
Results posted
Sep 2017
Primary outcomePrimary: Percentage of Participants With Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Response at Week 12 — 25.1; 27.6; 27.2 Percentage of participants — p=0.546
◆ Published Evidence
No publication linked

No peer-reviewed publication reporting this trial's results has been linked yet. This can indicate results are unpublished — a known publication-bias signal. We re-check periodically.

Summary

This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two doses (500 mg once daily and 500 mg twice daily) of GSK1605786A as compared to placebo over 12 weeks in adult subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. Efficacy will be assessed by proportion of subjects achieving response, defined as a decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of at least 100 points (clinical response). Clinical remission (CDAI score less than 150 points) will be evaluated as a key secondary endpoint. Safety will be assessed by recording of adverse events, clinical laboratory parameters, vital signs and electrocardiogram (ECG). Population pharmacokinetics will evaluate the two doses of GSK1605786A. Health outcomes assessments will include changes in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ), Short Form-36 version 2 (SF-36v2), EQ-5D and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-CD (WPAI-CD) and receipt of disability.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants With Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Response at Week 12
25.1; 27.6; 27.2 0.546
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With CDAI Remission at Week 12
15.3; 13.3; 12.9 0.592
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With a Clinical Response (CDAI Decrease From Baseline of >= 100 Points) at Both Week 8 and Week 12
15.8; 18.7; 19.3 0.415
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Remission (CDAI <150 Points) at Both Week 8 and Week 12
7.9; 7.9; 6.9 0.985
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With a Clinical Response (CDAI Decrease From Baseline of >=100 Points) at Week 8
24.1; 26.1; 24.8 0.633
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participant Achieving Clinical Remission (CDAI <150 Points) at Week 8
12.3; 10.3; 9.9 0.541
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Total Score at Both Weeks 8 and 12
13.18; 12.06; 16.55; 13.00; 12.66; 14.86 0.642
SECONDARY
Incidence of Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAE)
141; 148; 157; 18; 12; 12

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male or female subjects aged 18 years or older
  • Written informed consent
  • Diagnosis of Crohn's disease for greater than 4 months duration with small bowel and/or colonic involvement
  • Confirmation of Crohn's disease established by visualisation of the gastrointestinal tract within the 12 months prior to screening or by screening endoscopy at study entry
  • History of inadequate response and/or intolerance/adverse event leading to discontinuation of either corticosteroids or immunosuppressants
  • Moderately-to-severely active disease characterised by a CDAI score between 220 and 450, inclusive, at Baseline
  • Confirmation of current active Crohn's disease by screening endoscopy or inflammatory biomarkers [elevated C-reactive protein (greater than upper limit of normal) plus positive test for faecal calprotectin] at Screening
  • Stable doses of permitted concomitant medications or having previously received, but are not currently receiving, medications for Crohn's disease
  • Demonstrated ability to comply with Crohn's disease symptom recording using the interactive voice response system
  • Females of child-bearing potential must be sexually inactive or commit to consistent and correct use of a contraceptive method of birth control with a failure rate of less than 1% for the duration of this study

Exclusion Criteria

  • If female: pregnant, has a positive pregnancy test or is breast-feeding
  • Diagnosis of coeliac disease, follow a gluten-free diet to manage symptoms, or positive test for coeliac disease
  • Diagnosis of ulcerative or indeterminate colitis
  • Enterocutaneous, abdominal or pelvic fistulae with abscesses or fistulae likely to require surgery during the study period
  • Bowel surgery, other than appendectomy, within 12 weeks prior to screen and/or has surgery planned or deemed likely for Crohn's disease during the study period
  • Extensive colonic resection, subtotal or total colectomy
  • Presence of ileostomies, colostomies or rectal pouches
  • Known fixed symptomatic stenoses
  • History of more than 3 small bowel resections or diagnosis of short bowel syndrome
  • Chronic use of narcotics for chronic pain defined as daily use of one or more doses of narcotic containing medication
  • Use of prohibited medications, including enteral feeding or elemental diet, within their specified time frames
  • Biologic use: Use of any biologic (tumour necrosis factor inhibitor or natalizumab) within 8 weeks prior to screening
  • Corticosteroid use: Use of parenteral glucocorticoids within 4 weeks prior to screening
  • Immunospressant use: Use of cyclosporine, tacrolimus, sirolimus or mycophenolate mofetil within 4 weeks prior to screening
  • Intravenous antibiotic use: Use of intravenous antibiotics for Crohn's disease within 4 weeks prior to screening
  • Use of rectal treatment with 5-ASA or corticosteroid enemas/suppositories within 2 weeks prior to screening
  • Use of tube or enteral feeding, elemental diet, or parenteral alimentation within 2 weeks prior to screening
  • Leukocytapheresis or granulocytapheresis within 2 weeks prior to screening
  • Positive immunoassay for Clostridium difficile
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Known varicella, herpes zoster, or other severe viral infection within 6 weeks of screening
  • Immunisation with a live vaccine within 4 weeks of screening, with the exception of influenza vaccine
  • Active or latent tuberculosis infection
  • Current sepsis or infections requiring intravenous antibiotic therapy for more than 2 weeks
  • Evidence of hepatic dysfunction, viral hepatitis, or current or chronic history of liver disease including non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)
  • Positive test for Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C antibody at screening
  • Corrected QT interval of ECG (electrocardiogram) greater than or equal to 450 milliseconds
  • Concurrent illness or disability that may affect the interpretation of clinical data, or otherwise contraindicates participation in this clinical
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01277666). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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